Guidance for Christians
In Times of Persecution
Study Guide
By Brad Strait
Based on the Video Series
By Andrew Brunson
PREPARE
TO STAND
1
PREPARE TO STAND STUDY GUIDE BRAD STRAIT
AUTHORS INTRODUCTION
The Prepare to Stand Video Series has
been created to help Christians prepare
for difficulties which we believe lie
ahead of us. History reveals that over
the centuries, persecution has been a
normal part of most Christian lives.
Since Jesus was executed, his followers
around the world have often suffered
deeply for their beliefs. We are
concerned that persecution for
Christians is increasing in the world,
and our focus is on preparing the hearts of Christians to be faithful to the end.
Prepare to Stand is simply a tool for Jesus’ Church. In each 1520-minute video, Pastor Andrew
Brunson adds practical insights from his time of suffering for his faith in a Turkish prison, and
from his life as a pastor in a non-Christian world. The videos are full of Andrew’s no-nonsense
answers for enduring adversities and persecution, learned the hard way. The videos are
designed to be used on their own or with this Study Guide, as best fits each person or group.
More about Andrew and his wife, Norine, can be found at wavestarters.org.
This Study Guide pairs with each of Andrew’s videos. After watching the video session, the guide
opens biblical passages, powerful quotes, and current events to help us remember the main
points and then go deeper. In creating this Study Guide, I have sought to reinforce Andrew’s
message, while adding new insights, teaching helps, questions for reflection, and action points.
Please use the resources as you like. In the Study Guide, Bible verses are offered in italics.
Quotes are set apart for reflection. A right margin has been allowed for notes, should you desire.
My hope is that pastors, church leadership, and individuals use the Prepare to Stand Videos and
Study Guide all free of chargein their training and teaching. You are welcome to share them
freely with others. Download them all at epc.org/preparetostand and/or frc.org/preparetostand.
This Video Series and Study Guide could easily become:
a leadership training class
a personal Bible Study devotional
a pastoral resource for a sermon series
an eight-week small group study
a class curriculum
a youth group or family retreat
Andrew and Norine Brunson
2
From my heart, I seek to be far more pastoral than prophetic in this series. I believe God has
specifically called me to this project. Personally, I am wired as both a pastor and a Bible teacher.
I am most happy in a pulpit, a Seminary classroom, or a waiting roomholding a hand and
praying. The bottom line is that I am compelled to try to safeguard those whom Jesus loves.
Honestly, I am neither fearful nor pessimistic about our ultimate future as Christians. This is
because I trust Jesus with the future of his Church, and because I strongly believe his promises
of endurance given to faithful Christians. God remains in charge. Jesus is alive and at work.
Even so, Andrew and I cannot turn our backs on the spiritual tsunami see rolling toward us. We
feel strongly as leaders that God desires his people to heed the signs around them. We
remember that Jesus was impatient with the religious leaders in his day, “You know how to
interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret the signs of the times” (Matt. 16:2-3).
Jesus wants us all to open our spiritual eyes so that we can develop an outlook of readiness for
the hardships which are nearing us. Our call is clear: “so that when the day of evil comes, you may
be able to stand your ground, and after you have done everything, to stand.(Eph. 6:13).
We pray that Prepare to Stand will help prepare those whom we love to endure the oncoming
storm. With the amazing support from Samaritan’s Purse, the Billy Graham Association, Family
Research Council, and the Evangelical Presbyterian Church, we hope that this project reaches
many people. We are grateful for all those who have come alongside us in this journey. Soli Deo
Gloria.
Serving a Living Jesus with You, Brad Strait May 2022
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Rev. Dr. Brad Strait is Lead Pastor at Cherry Creek
Presbyterian Church in Englewood, Colorado, and the
national Moderator of the Evangelical Presbyterian
Church. He is a friend and prayer partner of Andrew and
Norine Brunson. Brad holds advanced degrees in
business, pastoral counseling, and theology. For over 30
years, Brad has taught classes in Leadership, Spiritual
Formation, and Counseling at Denver Seminary, and he
is a co-author of Leadership Training Guide (EPC Press,
2007, 2014, 2019).
Brad has travelled the world serving, teaching, and exhorting people toward a deeper
relationship with the incarnational Jesus. He has worked with the poorest-of-the-poor from
Delhi to Bangkok, from Juarez to Ethiopia. From marble halls to thatched roofs to garbage-
dump villages, Brad has sought to share his passion for tangible love, joyous prayer, missional
living, and world Christianity. Brad has been married to his wife, Cathy, for 41 years, and has
three grown daughters, several imported sons-in-law, and a gaggle of grandchildren. You can
learn more about Brad from his blog, BradStrait.com.
Cover Art: Rembrandt’s The Storm on the Sea of Galilee. 1633. Public Domain.
3
SESSION 1: RECOGNIZING THE DANGER
WARNING SIGNS
Life is full of warnings, whether in the form of
announcements or symbols. A yellow light. A flashing
“Railroad Crossing.” A voice, “The doors are closing.” A
bright sign, “This Lane Ends.” “Bridge Out Ahead.” A
few years ago, I had a calcium heart scan. It became a
warningchange your cholesterol numbers, Brad. I
often will pull a Seminary student aside for a soft
warning, “You know you dropped the ball on the last
assignment. But we both know you can do better on the
final paper. Its due in three weeks; work on it.
We need warnings. It is human nature to avoid or
minimize unwelcome news. Pain is something we tend
to avoid. Therefore, warnings that pain, conflict, judgment, or struggles are coming are often
ignored. In the Old Testament, the Israelites almost always disregarded the messages the Lord
sent to warn them. And they suffered significant consequences for it.
Still, as truth seekers and biblical leaders, we cannot avoid unpleasant truths. We see Andrew
Brunson’s persecution in Turkey and think that this could never occur here in America. But are
we right? We are called to ask honest questions, including: “Will significant persecution come
to those who follow Jesus?” With a spiritual urgency, we believe the answer is clearly “yes.”
Let’s begin looking at some apparent reasons why.
A. HISTORICALLY, PERSECUTION HAS ALWAYS COME.
Except for rare seasons of peace, the history books
show that followers of Jesus are always persecuted.
From its founding, persecution has been associated
with Christianity. Stephen models that within a few
years of Jesus’ death, Christians were killed for their
faith. All but one of the Apostles was executed. The
world sent persecutions from Nero (AD 67), Domitian
(81), Trajan (108), and a host of sequential Roman
emperors. Beginning in the seventh century, Islamic
leaders, the Ottomans, and the Arab-Caliphate
persecuted the Church. In the late 1700s, the “Reign of
Terror” following the French Revolution excised almost
all Christian worship from France. Then followed much
more modern persecution against Christians by Kangxi, Lenin, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, Hitler, and
Franco. Today, we might add China’s Xi, North Korea’s Kim Jong-Un, and India’s BJP Party.
Andrew’s Keys from Video 1
SPIRITUAL URGENCY
EXCLUSIVITY OF JESUS
OBEDIENCE
PREPARE TO STAND
CHANGE OUR MINDSET
THE LION IS WITH US
“The Lord challenges us to suffer
persecutions and to confess him.
He wants those who belong to
him to be brave and fearless. He
himself shows how weakness of
the flesh is overcome by courage
of the spirit. This is the testimony
of the apostles, and in particular of
the representative administrating
Spirit. A Christian is fearless.”
Tertullian, c. 200
““They who wish to be exempt
from persecutions must
necessarily renounce Christ.”
John Calvin, 1550
4
The Church’s own authorities often attacked people of faith. John Wycliffe was burned in
England with his commentaries on the Bible in 1384. In 1412, Joan of Arc was executed for
“hearing directly from God in prayer,” and in 1536 William Tyndale was executed for writing a
modern language Bible. From 1621-1633, John Bunyon was imprisoned in England for preaching
the gospel, and wrote much of Pilgrim’s Promise in his cell. From inside and outside, persecution
has come.
Persecution and Faith dance together, it seems. Hebrews reminds us about the life of faith:
“There were others who were tortured, refusing to be released so that they might gain an even
better resurrection. Some faced jeers and flogging, and even chains and imprisonment. They were
put to death by stoning; they were sawed in two; they were killed by the sword. They went about in
sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, persecuted and mistreatedthe world was not worthy of
them. They wandered in deserts and mountains, living in caves and in holes in the ground” (Heb.
11:35-38).
B. GLOBALLY, WIDESPREAD PERSECUTION IS OCCURRING NOW.
In unprecedented ways around the world, Christians
are being jailed, beaten, or killed. In the west, after
many years of a normative Judeo-Christian society, the
world is quickly turning against people of the faith. In
May 2019, the BBC News released a report titled
“Christian Persecution at Near Genocide Levels.” Under
North Korea’s songbun system, citizens are classified
based on their perceived loyalty to the state. Christians
belong to the “hostile” class, which limits their access
to educational and employment opportunities, or
sends them to reeducation camps. According to the US
Commission on International Religious Freedom (2020
report), Christians in Burma, China, Eritrea, India, Iran, Nigeria, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia,
Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Vietnam are persecuted.
According to Open Doors, “Around the world, more than 340 million Christians live in places
where they experience high levels of persecution, just for following Jesus. That’s 1 in 8 believers,
worldwide, and growing.
C. IN THE WEST, WE ARE MOVING FROM A TIME OF A POST-CHRISTIAN
SOCIETY TO AN ANTI-CHRISTIAN SOCIETY.
As the culture in the west, fueled by what Andrew defined as the commanding heights of
American culture”—the corporate world, big tech, art, media, entertainment, professional
sports, schools and universities, and government bureaucraciessociety has moved away from
biblical values. Our Christian beliefs about God, faith, marriage, sexuality, and human life are
“More than 70 million Christians
have been martyred in the course
of history. In the 21st century,
roughly 100,000 to 160,000
Christians were killed each year;
and about 1,093,000 Christians
were martyred, worldwide,
between 2000 and 2010.”
The
EstherProject.com
5
under increasing pressure. Christians are increasingly
cast as narrowminded, intolerant, poisonous, or
malicious. It is worthwhile to examine our society
based on its treatment of Christians. A few years ago,
the Catholic Church commissioned a study of practices
used to attack any specialized, target group. This
covered persecuted groups of all types from
throughout history.
The study identified five stages of persecution:
1) Stereotyping of a target group so that they
are seen as different than the norm. This is
applying an overly simplistic caricature of a
group. People at this stage say, “All Christians
are superstitious, hypocritical, self-righteous,
repressed, and sexist.”
2) Vilifying the target group as harmful to
others. This makes bigotry permissible. We
might hear, “Christians are against human
dignity, in opposition to science, homophobic,
and intolerant. Christianity is a negative force
on the planet.
3) Marginalizing the group’s influence to the
periphery of society. The secularists
comment, “Since Christians are harmful, faith
(and Christmas trees) must be kept in private,
and excluded from education, workplaces,
social media, and political dialogue.”
4) Criminalizing the target group or their
practices. This includes litigation, legal
injunctions, and rulings limiting religious
freedom: “If you—a Christianrefuse to bake
a cake/do a wedding for religious conscience
reasons, we will punish or compel you.”
5) Persecuting the targeted group outright.
The group is a danger so it must be stopped.
This includes fines, restrictions,
incarcerations, or killings. Those in power
believe, “Christians must be removed from
our society, shut down, and punished.
HOW DID WE GET HERE?
The loss of the Christian religion is
why the West has been
fragmenting for some time now, a
process that is accelerating. How
did it happen? There were five
landmark events over seven
centuries that rocked Western
civilization and stripped it of its
ancestral faith:
In the fourteenth century, the
loss of belief in the integral
connection between God and
Creationor in philosophic
terms, transcendent reality
and material reality.
The collapse of religious unity
and religious authority in the
Protestant Reformation of the
sixteenth century.
The eighteenth-century
Enlightenment, which
displaced the Christian religion
with the cult of Reason,
privatized religious life, and
inaugurated the age of
democracy.
The Industrial Revolution (ca.
17601840) and the growth of
capitalism in the nineteenth
and twentieth centuries.
The Sexual Revolution (1960
present).
Rod Dreher,
The Benedict Option
6
D. BIBLICALLY, WE ARE REPEATEDLY WARNED TO EXPECT PERSECUTION.
"If the world hates you, keep in mind that it hated me first. If you belonged to the world, it would
love you as its own. As it is, you do not belong to the world, but I have chosen you out of the
world. That is why the world hates you.” (Jesus in John 15:18-19)
The seed falling on rocky ground refers to someone who hears the word and at once receives it
with joy. But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution
comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.” (Jesus in Matt. 13:20-22)
Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or hardship or persecution or famine
or nakedness or danger or sword? As it is written: For your sake we face death all day long; we
are considered as sheep to be slaughtered. (Rom. 8:35-37)
“In fact, when we were with you, we kept telling you that we would be persecuted. And it turned
out that way, as you well know.” (1 Thes. 3:4-5)
But we have this treasure in jars of clay to show that this all-surpassing power is from God and
not from us. We are hard pressed on every side, but not crushed; perplexed, but not in despair;
persecuted, but not abandoned; struck down, but not destroyed. (2 Cor. 4:7-9)
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS
Talk with a Christian you know about what they see changing in this world. Ask them,
“Is persecution against Christians possible in America? Share what you have learned
about persecution.
Begin to pray regularly, “Lord, prepare me to stand.
Read Live Not by Lies by Rod Dreher.
FOR DEEPER STUDY OR TEACHINGMARK 13, JESUS GIVES A CLEAR WARNING
As disciples, how are we to respond to the promise/warning of persecution? In Mark 13:9-20,
Jesus speaks to his disciples about the coming persecution. While some of this was fulfilled in
AD 70 when the Romans destroyed Jerusalem, most scholars agree that Jesus is warning all of
those who would follow him throughout the coming ages. Let’s examine this warning in detail.
1) Looking at the five stages of persecution, above, where do you think we are now in
America?
2) Jesus said clearly, “No one comes to the Father but through me.” (John 14:6). How do
you feel about this? Why is the exclusivity of Jesus so difficult for our culture?
3) Why is trusting the Lion of Judah, Jesus, so key in persecution?
7
Text Mark 13:9-20
9
“You must be on your guard.
You will be handed over to the local councils
and flogged in the synagogues. On account of
me you will stand before governors and kings
as witnesses to them.
10
And the gospel must
first be preached to all nations.
11
Whenever
you are arrested and brought to trial, do not
worry beforehand about what to say. Just
say whatever is given you at the time, for it is
not you speaking, but the Holy Spirit.
12
“Brother will betray brother to death, and
a father his child. Children will rebel against
their parents and have them put to death.
13
Everyone will hate you because of me…
but the one who stands firm to the end will be
saved…
20
If the Lord had not cut short those days, no
one would survive. But for the sake of the
elect, whom he has chosen, he has shortened
them.”
Examination
Jesus issues a clear warning, and a command
be on your guard. The Greek word, blepete,
means emphatically, "Take heed!” or “Watch
out!” or “Be ready!” It is a call to vigilance. He
then explains why.
“You (all of you) will be handed over….” (Note
that you is plural here). Governments and
authorities will question our beliefs and then
punish Christians for those beliefs. Note that
this persecution is widespread, both from
Jewish and Gentile sources, both local and
national, “on account of me (Jesus).” The
answer is that the Spirit will reveal God’s
message as needed.
This persecution is also personal. Families will
betray each other, and even seek to have
Christian family members executed.
As a whole, the society"everyone”—will
hate us. Because of our connection to Jesus.
Here “stands firm” translates the ancient
Greek word hupomeno, which literally means
to "remain under." When trials and
persecution occur, we cannot compromise to
find an escape. To be “saved” from this
persecution, we must be ready to endure
“to the end.”
Thankfully, God, rather than our own
strength is our source of endurance. God
must intervene to keep the Christian church
from being exterminated on earth —“no one
would survive.” His watchful eye and care
follow us, the elect, through all the coming
days.
8
SESSION 2: OVERCOMING FEAR
UNDERSTANDING OUR FEARS
Fear is a common part of human life, and one of our most
powerful emotions. Studies show that almost one third of all
people struggle with significant anxiety or phobias. Only in
recent years has neuroscience begun to understand the
detailed physiology of emotional states such as fear.
Researchers have found that if people feel unsafe, they
seldom think soundly or respond well. Fear makes people
struggle to act correctly or make good decisions. At stressful
momentswhen we are lost, confused, attacked, or at risk
we often give into fear. Lawrence Gonzales, in Deep Survival,
a study on why people survive or die in times of crisis, writes,
During a fear reactionthe brain and body help to
trigger a staggeringly complex sequence of events,
all aimed at producing a behavior to promote
survival: freezing in place, for example, followed by
running away…Only efficient preparation can
diminish this panic response.
I remember telling my young daughters, “If you get lost, go
hug a tree. Stay put. I will come find you.” This was to keep
them from running deeper into the Colorado mountains in a
panic. When we become disoriented or unsafe, we act poorly.
Our decisions become clouded, and we make bad choices. This is true for the people of God:
The spies in Numbers 13 see “giants” in the Promised Land and convince the Israelites to
disobey God. This running away leads to 40 years of judgment, wandering in the desert.
King Saul and his troops are “quaking with fearbefore battle, and when Samuel doesn’t
appear, Saul defies the Lord and brings the offering himself. His poor choice in the face of
fear eventually ends his Kingdom (1 Sam. 13).
David flees King Saul to live with the Philistines. He begins to raid villages as if he were a
Philistine. (1 Sam. 29-30). And later, afraid his adultery will be discovered at Bathsheba’s
pregnancy, David orders her husband killed to cover his sin (2 Sam. 11).
Peter, for fear of persecution, denies the Lord three times (John 18).
HOW DO WE OVERCOME FEAR?
First, we slow our rising panic. We breathe deeply and choose to turn away from the problem for a
moment. We hug a tree. Spiritually, we seek the unchanging Lord. 2 Timothy 1:7 reminds us: For
“People will quite simply ignore
the possibility that a particular
disaster will ever strike them.
Some people subconsciously
believe that to prepare for
disaster is to encourage it. ‘Don’t
even think about it’—for fear that
it may come to passBut to
experience humility is the true
survivor’s correct response to
catastrophe. A survival
emergency is a Rorschach test. It
will quickly tell you who you are.”
Lawrence Gonzales,
Deep Survival
Andrew’s Keys from Video 2
DON’T ACT OUT OF FEAR
A HEALTHLY FEAR OF
GOD
DEVELOP ETERNAL EYES
A DESIRE FOR HEAVEN
9
God did not give us a Spirit of fear but of power and love and self-control. God reframes our earthly
fear with his presence: So do not fear, for I am with you; do not be dismayed, for I am your God(Isa.
41:10). If we are ready for difficulties, we panic far less.
Secondly, we cry out to the Holy One who is listening. Cast all your anxiety on him because he cares
for you(1 Pet. 5:7). Psalm 34:4 is clear, “I sought the Lord, and he answered me; he delivered me from
all my fears.” We decide to trust God. We remember that God loves us with a faithful, unending love,
and so we can turn to him.
Thirdly, we act in a healthy fear of the Lord. Let me explain how the Bible uses the word “fear”
in two ways. The first way speaks of emotional anxiety and panic, as above. We are told to resist this
kind of negative, emotional fear. But there is another Bible use of the word “fear. We see this
mentioned in Psalm 111:10, “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom; all who follow his precepts
have good understanding.” In the original Hebrew, this fear more closely denotes “awe-filled
reverence” when it speaks of our relationship to God. It pictures a subject falling before an almighty
yet good king in devotion. The Complete Word Study Dictionary notes that this kind of fear of the
Lord is a positive quality:
This fear acknowledges God's good intentions (Ex. 20:20). It will motivate and delight even
the Messiah (Isa. 11:2,3). This fear is produced by God's Word (Ps. 119:38; Prov. 2:5) and
makes a person receptive to wisdom and knowledge (Prov. 1:7; 9:10). It is even identified with
wisdom (Job 28:28; Prov. 15:33). This fear restrains people from sin (Gen. 20:11; Ex. 20:20;
Neh. 5:9); gives confidence (Job 4:6; Prov. 14:26); helps rulers and causes judges to act justly
(2 Sam. 23:3; 2 Chron. 19:9; Neh. 5:15); results in good sleep (Prov. 19:23); with humility, leads
to riches, honor, and life (Prov. 22:4).
When we look realistically at our troublesome or fearful situation, when we suffer for our faith, we
need to put our fear of God first. The Lord asks his people, Oh, that their hearts would be inclined to
fear me and keep all my commands always, so that it might go well with them and their children
forever! (Deut. 5:29). And in Joshua 24:14, we read, “Now fear the Lord and serve him with all
faithfulness. We see this again in Isaiah 8:13, The Lord Almighty is the one you are to regard as holy,
he is the one you are to fear.
We fear (with awe-filled reverence) him as the Holy One and the Just Judge. Cleverly, Jesus uses the
word fear both negatively and positively to make his point in Matthew 10:28-31,
Do not fear (negative emotion) those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather, fear
(positive reverence) the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell. Are not two sparrows
sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground outside your Father’s care. And even
the very hairs of your head are all numbered. So do not fear (negative emotion); you are worth
more than many sparrows. (emphasis added).
The bottom line is this: God calls us to stop being overwhelmed by fear, and to fear (reverence)
him.
10
This is especially true when the society we live in seems against us. In Ezra 3:3 we see this modeled
as the Israelites move back to faith in God, Despite their fear of the peoples around them, they built
the altar on its foundation and sacrificed burnt offerings on it to the Lord, both the morning and evening
sacrifices.
We are to fear God and trust him.
It is a high call, and a difficult place to stand firmly on when the battle is joined. In our next session,
we will look more at the spiritual battlelines.
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFECTION
ACTION STEPS
Write down some things you are afraid of in the area of persecution (e.g., losing friends,
being fired from work because of my faith, being imprisoned, being tortured, my children
being persecuted). Now simply give each of them to the Lord, praying, “Lord, if this were
to happenyou and I will get through it together. I will trust you no matter what.” Cross the
items out one-by-one and tear up your list of fears.
Pray, “Father God, put the fear of you into my heart so that I do not turn away from you
(Jer. 32.40). Strike my heart with revelation of Your majesty, that I might live in awe before
You (Is 8.13). Unite my heart to Your heart and Word (Ps 86.11) and cause me to delight in
the fear of God (Is 11.3)”
Read Heaven by Randy Alcorn or Imagine Heaven by John Burke.
FOR DEEPER STUDY OR TEACHINGPSALM 84, A LONGING FOR HEAVEN
The Christian life here on earth is one of longing. Jesus
understood this: “Foxes have holes, birds of the air have nests,
but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head” (Matt. 8:20).
Why did Jesus not settle down? Because for the joy set
before him, he endured the cross and then sat down at his
Father’s right hand in his presence (Heb. 12:2). He knew this
world was not his home. He was seeking an eternal home in
heaven.
“If we find ourselves with a desire
that nothing in this world can
satisfy, the most probable
explanation is that we were made
for another world.”
C.S Lewis
1) What are the things that we, as westerners, fear?
2) How about you personally? What causes you anxiety?
3) How does awareness or warning of pain and persecution help us avoid panic?
4) Andrew challenges us to have an eternal perspective. Practically, what does that look like
for you?
11
As C.S. Lewis noted, we were made for another world. We read about Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob
(Heb. 11:9-10) living as strangers in tents in the “promised land:
By faith he made his home in the promised land like a stranger in a foreign country; he lived in
tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise. For he was looking
forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God.
Notice that even though God had brought them to the land of Israel, they hungered for another
place. A “citybuilt by God himself. Even after the Temple was built in Jerusalem, the Israelites knew
its glory was just a glimmer of something more ahead. Psalm 84 reflects this longing, this sense that
this world is not our ultimate home. Let’s look at this passage in a deeper way.
Text Psalm 84:1-12 Examination
1 How lovely is your dwelling place, Lord
Almighty! 2 My soul yearns, even faints, for
the courts of the Lord; my heart and my
flesh cry out for the living God. 3 Even the
sparrow has found a home, and the swallow
a nest for herself, where she may have her
younga place near your altar, Lord
Almighty, my King and my God.4 Blessed
are those who dwell in your house; they are
ever praising you.
5 Blessed are those whose strength is in you,
whose hearts are set on pilgrimage. 6 As
they pass through the Valley of Baka, they
make it a place of springs; the autumn rains
also cover it with pools. 7 They go from
strength to strength, till each appears
before God in Zion.
8 Hear my prayer, Lord God Almighty; listen
to me, God of Jacob.9 Look on our shield, O
God; look with favor on your anointed one.
10 Better is one day in your courts than a
thousand elsewhere; I would rather be a
doorkeeper in the house of my God than
dwell in the tents of the wicked.11 For the
Lord God is a sun and shield; the Lord
bestows favor and honor; no good thing
does he withhold from those whose walk is
blameless. 12 Lord Almighty, blessed is the
one who trusts in you.
The world “lovely” means more than beautiful. It
means beloved, or lovable. God is love, so his
dwelling place embodies love. The psalmist’s
hunger for God’s courts of love is tangibletheir
body faints, and their heart and flesh sing in
yearning. Oh, how envious the psalmist is of the
birds who have built a home there! Being with
God in his place is a consuming desire. How
amazing it will be when we, too, can dwell in
God’s heaven with him, praising him forever.
The Jews were called by God to seek him, coming
regularly to Jerusalem on pilgrimages. But it was a
temporary stay, and not fully satisfying. Even so,
the psalmist pronounces a blessing on those who
seek God. Baca means weeping in Hebrew. It is a
blessing on those who hunger enough that they
walk even through dry valleys of weeping. Even
desert places and times of persecution will one
day be filled with springs and pools. Note that the
destination, before God, is a person as well as a
place.
This last section, v. 8-12, is a prayer to reach
heaven. Shield and anointed one speak about
Israel’s King, whom God had appointed to guard
and prosper the people. We, too, have a King and
an Anointed One, Jesus, who leads us on our
journey to the amazing “courts of the Lord.”
Here, in the heaven we long for, the shortest time
(one day) and the lowest role (a doorkeeper) is a
blessing. God withholds no good thing from those
who seek to obey and trust as they walk this
journey!
12
SESSION 3: GUARDING AGAINST THE OFFENDED HEART
RECOGNIZING THE ENEMY
One of my main jobs as a pastor is to protect the flock
of Jesus. I’ve grown to dislike TV news. Of all kinds.
When we watch the news, we often feel like our
Christian belief system is being brutally attacked by all
sorts of groups. We are tempted to name the enemies
with titles from politics, government, or media. We can
become troubled at all the foes we see.
Christians, we need to remember that peopleno
matter their positionsare not the real enemy. Jesus
said many counter-cultural things. Perhaps the hardest
is in Matthew 5:43-48. He teaches that no matter what
others do, we are not to demonize “them.” As children
of the Father, we are to pray for those who persecute us, and to show grace and love to all.
The Bible comes at our struggle another way. It teaches us that we, as believers, are engaged in
a spiritual battle, “not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities,
against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms
(Eph. 6:12-13). Eugene Peterson’s Message version says it this way: This is for keeps, a life-or-
death fight to the finish against the Devil and all his angels.
The Christian walk is a battle, whether we like it or not, because we have a very real enemy. In
Revelation 12:17, we see behind the curtain to the spiritual battle. Then the dragon was enraged
at the woman (the church) and went off to wage war against the rest of her offspringthose who
keep God’s commands and hold fast their testimony about Jesus.
The Dragon is enraged. Why are we surprised at this truth? Notice that the target is focused on
people who keep God’s commands, and who hold on to their faith in Jesus. The western world
including what Andrew earlier called the commanding heights of American culture”—is
increasingly hostile to followers of Jesus, because Satan has polarized some key beliefs:
We believe Jesus has the right to ask obedience in how we live.
We believe in the exclusivity of faith in Jesus as a means of eternal salvation.
Satan hates these things. Our enemy’s hope is that under persecution we will surrender our
obedience or our faith, or both. Peter clearly understands this spiritual battle. He writes to his
Christian friends and brothers, “Be careful—watch out for attacks from Satan, your great enemy.
He prowls around like a hungry, roaring lion, looking for some victim to tear apart” (1 Pet. 5:8-9,
TLB).
Andrew’s Keys from Video 3
OFFENDED AT GOD
OVERCOMING OFFENSE
FIGHT FOR OUR
RELATIONSHIP WITH GOD
LOCK BOX
TESTING
LEAN INTO JESUS
The first step on the way to
victory is to recognize the enemy.
Corrie Ten Boom
13
TAKING OFFENSE AT GOD
Satan’s plan is to create such pressure on the church
that God’s people turn away from the Lord. Satan
wants people to see God as the enemy. Alone in his
Turkish cell, Andrew was enticed to doubt God. To be
angry at him. To doubt his goodness. When we are
vulnerable, we can feel like God has failed us, deserted
us, cheated us, or cast us away from his care. In our
minds, we hear an ice-covered voice: A good God
couldn’t allow this. Why is he punishing you? After all
you’ve given up for him, God didn’t come through for
you, did he?
Does God really love us? The attacks, pains, and
aloneness can overwhelm us, and we, too, can question
his presence or his character. We can cry out with King
David:
“My life is consumed by anguish and my years by
groaning; my strength fails because of my
affliction, and my bones grow weakI am
forgotten as a dead man, out of mind; I am like a
broken vessel. For I have heard the slander of
many, crying, “Terror is on every side!(Ps. 31).
“Look to the right and see; For there is no one who
regards me; There is no escape for me; No one cares for my soul.(Psalm 142).
Anger, fear, resentment, and bitterness can rise inside us until we become hardened like God’s
people of Israel:
“Didn’t we say to you in Egypt, ‘Leave us alone; let us serve the Egyptians’? It would have been
better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the desert!” (Ex. 14:12).
Our offenses are ever with usrebellion and treachery against the Lord, turning our backs on
our God (Isa. 59:12-13).
How long, Lord, must I call for help, but you do not listen? Or cry out to you, Violence! but
you do not save? Why do you make me look at injustice? Why do you tolerate wrongdoing?
(Hab. 1:2-3)
Testing is a part of spiritual growth. As persecution comes our way, will today’s believers
turn their hearts against God?
LEARNING FROM NORTH KOREA
North Korea remains one of the
most oppressive regimes in the world
and among the worst violators of
human rights. The government
tightly controls all political and
religious expression and activities,
and it punishes those who question
the regime. Genuine freedom of
religion or belief is non-existent.
Individuals secretly engaging in
religious activities are subject to
arrest, torture, imprisonment, and
sometimes execution. Pyongyang’s
abuses are “without any parallel in the
contemporary world.” Thousands of
religious believers and their families
are imprisoned in labor camps,
including those forcibly repatriated
from China.
United States
Commission on
Religious Freedom, 2015
14
A few years ago, I lost two of my best friends just months apart. Both left young families behind.
I wrestled with God over his allowing this, and my heart was torn apart. Even as a Christian
leader, it took time for me to return to a place of peace. Pain is part of breathing on earth. When
it comes, will we blame God? Or will we make it without becoming offended at God? What about
if our children and friends suffer? Who will we hold responsible?
These are sobering questions. Jesus, as always, is truthful to his followers:
“At that time many will turn away from the faith and will betray and hate each other, and many
false prophets will appear and deceive many people. Because of the increase of wickedness, the
love of most will grow cold…” (Matt. 24:10-12).
Sadly, hearts can grow cold in the dark.
OVERCOMING OUR OFFENSE
How do we avoid becoming cold hearted? How do we fight being offended at God? There are
lessons to be learned from the struggles of ancient Israel, and from David’s pain. The first might
be this:
Godbecause of His faithful loveis leading us, even when the way seems too hard, and
our faith seems too weak.
In Exodus 13:17-18 we read, When Pharaoh let the people go, God did not lead them on the road
through the Philistine country, though that was shorter. For God said, If they face war, they might
change their minds and return to Egypt. So, God led the people around by the desert road toward
the Red Sea.
Sometimes the Promised Land is only discovered after
the harshest desert road. We should remember that we
are never out of God’s reach. It is his love which secures
and leads us. Even after all the wrong choices the
Israelites had made, and how far they had wandered
away from God, the Lord remains faithful, The Lord
replied, ‘My presence will go with you, and I will give you
rest.” (Ex. 33:14).
We must resolve to stand in faith when the times are darkest. We must choose to trust God
and not give up. We must remain faithful.
For Andrew, Isaiah 50:10 spoke into the darkest places of his difficulties: Let the one who walks
in the dark, who has no light, trust in the name of the Lord and lean on their God.
On my desk is a petrified, ancient starfish, given to me by one of my friends before he died. It
reminds me that pain tries to turn our hearts to stone. We must resist, and trust God. Each day I
“Pain insists upon being attended
to. God whispers to us in our
pleasures, speaks in our
consciences, but shouts in our
pains. It is his megaphone to rouse
a deaf world.”
C.S. Lewis
15
choose to have a soft heart, instead of one of stone. God is looking for people who, through
times of testing, will overcome offense and prove their devotion and allegiance to Jesus. We
must choose to turn toward him, if only in the smallest degree. We must run toward the Lord.
My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” (2 Cor. 12:9).
LEANING INTO THE LORD
When it comes to persecution, there are no earthly
certainties. It is in these ambiguous moments when
need to cling to our faith and turn toward the Lord. The
prophet Habakkuk, urged by the Spirit, writes a song of
resolution amidst persecution. Even though the people
of Judah are about to be marched away into captivity in
Babylon, he sings an honest song to the Lord. This is
despite the promised chains (spiritual and actual) which
lie ahead for those he loves. Can you imagine his
melody amid his tears of the coming judgment and
pain?
I heard and my heart pounded, my lips quivered at the sound; decay crept into my bones,
and my legs trembled. Yet I will wait patiently for the day of calamity to come on the nation
invading us. Though the fig tree does not bud and there are no grapes on the vines, though
the olive crop fails and the fields produce no food, though there are no sheep in the pen and
no cattle in the stalls, yet I will rejoice in the Lord, I will be joyful in God my Savior. The
Sovereign Lord is my strength; he makes my feet like the feet of a deer, he enables me to
tread on the heights. (Hab. 3:16-19).
Habakkuk chooses to stand in the darkness. He locks his doubts away. He resists the urge to
blame God for the weakness he feels or the despair swirling around him. He simply declares his
faith: “The Sovereign Lord is my strength.” This is turning toward the Lord. The persecution
remains and will get much worse for the Israelites. But Habakkuk knows he must run toward the
Lord.
As Andrew insightfully observes, “What you do in crisis will define your life.” We do not know
how, when, or if our testing will start or end. Yet like biblical leaders of old, we choose to trust
the Lord.
Our answer is to lean into Jesus, and to trust him.
God is still leading us, even when we are on the desert road. He is never the enemy. He is holy
and just, and, yes, there are consequences for sin. But God remains present with us and good,
even if we cannot see it. We are his kids. His blood (through Christ) is in our veins. He is faithful.
“If we are faithless, he remains faithful, for he cannot disown himself” (2 Timothy 2:13). Our job is
to seek his heart. More on this in the next session.
The only true conqueror who
shall be crowned in the end is he
who continues until war's trumpet
is blown no more.... Christian,
wear your shield close to your
armor and cry earnestly to God,
that by His Spirit you may endure
to the end.
Alistair Begg
16
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS:
Has your heart become wounded toward God? Has offense taken root because
of disappointment? Deal with it now by releasing it. Pray, “Lord, I confess the
offense toward you in my heart that formed when you didn’t come through for
me in ____. I choose to release this.”
Then imagine your own lockbox.” Are you willing to give up your “right” to have
answers? Pray, “God, I don’t need answers to have a relationship with you. I will
no longer insist on getting the answers to my questions.
Finally, decide: I choose to lean into Jesus, even when I don’t understand.
FOR DEEPER STUDY OR TEACHINGREMAINING FAITHFUL EVEN IN SUFFERING
David, in the suffering of difficulties, chooses to remain
faithful to his God. Look again at his desperate criesand
then at his conclusions to trust God despite the darkness
(in bold). Just like Andrew, David has no certainty that he
will be saved or delivered. But he knowslike Shadrach,
Meshach, and Abednegothat God is worth following no
matter the conclusion. It is David’s declaration of faith.
“My life is consumed by anguish and my years by
groaning; my strength fails because of my affliction,
and my bones grow weakI am forgotten as a dead
man, out of mind; I am like a broken vessel. For I have heard the slander of many, crying,
“Terror is on every side!” (Ps. 31:10, 12-13).
But I trust in you, Lord; I say, “You are my God.” My times are in your hands; deliver me from
the hands of my enemies, from those who pursue me. Let your face shine on your servant;
save me in your unfailing love.(Ps. 31:14-16)
“Look to the right and see; For there is no one who regards me; There is no escape for me;
no one cares for my soul.” (Ps. 142:4).
I cry to you, Lord; I say, You are my refuge, my portion in the land of the living.Listen to my
cry, for I am in desperate need; rescue me from those who pursue me, for they are too strong
God is not just showing up
after the trouble and cleaning
it up. He is plotting the course
and managing the troubles
with far-reaching purposes
for our good and for the glory
of Jesus Christ.
John Piper
1) In what ways are temptation and persecution similar?
2) What does it look like to “lean into Jesus”?
3) Are there practical ways we can prepare our hearts to remain faithful?
17
for me. Set me free from my prison, that I may praise your name. Then the righteous will
gather about me because of your goodness to me. (Ps. 142:5-7).
Read the Bible and you know that King David is a sinful man who often struggles against God’s
will. He often vents his frustration at heaven. David knows his weakness (“my strength fails,”
they are too strong for me) and can feel overwhelmed (I am forgotten,” “no one cares,” “there
is no escape.”)
But David remains a person who continues to seek the heart
of God and chooses to trust him. Even in the dark. My times
are in your hands,” he cries. You see where I am and what I
am suffering. His prayers look beyond the pain: “Listen to
my cry!” Rescue me! Set me free!
David, in faith, leans into the Lord. He remembers God’s
“unfailing love.” He believes there is light in the darkness
ahead: Then the righteous will gather about me because of
your goodness to me.”
So do Habakkuk and the Old Testament prophets. They
cling to God even when the world is against them.
James writes,
Take the old prophets as your mentors. They put up
with anything, went through everything, and never
once quit, all the time honoring God. What a gift life
is to those who stay the course! You've heard, of
course, of Job's staying power, and you know how
God brought it all together for him at the end. That's
because God cares, cares right down to the last
detail. (James 5:10-11, The Message)
Paul, urged by the Spirit, writes,
You then, my child, be strengthened by the grace
that is in Christ Jesus, and what you have heard
from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust
to faithful men, who will be able to teach others
also. Share in suffering as a good soldier of Christ
Jesus. (2 Timothy 2:13)
Whenever the Church has
been thoroughly distinct from
the world, she has always
prospered. During the first
three centuries the world
hated the Church. The prison,
the stake, the heels of the
wild horse, these were
thought too good for the
followers of Christ. When a
man became a Christian, he
gave up father and mother,
house and lands, nay, his own
life also….
But then was the age of
heroes; that was the time of
giants. Never did the Church
so much prosper and so truly
thrive as when she was
baptized in blood. The ship of
the Church never sails so
gloriously along as when the
bloody spray of her martyrs
falls upon her deck. We must
suffer, and we must die, if we
are ever to conquer this world
for Christ.
Charles Spurgeon
18
SESSION 4: PURSUING GODS HEART
A RELATIONAL FAITH
If we look to the time before time, before the dawn of
Genesis and creationwe will find deep, intimate
relationship. It is the intimate relationship of the
Trinity. Together they create the universe. Together
they exhibit and embody love. In this love, Jesus came
in obedience to his relationship with the Father and
died to create an eternal relationship with us. He
pursued relationships and was fueled by relationships.
To guide and protect us, Jesus sends the Spirit, called
the paraklete in Greek, meaning “the one who walks
alongside.” God the Father-Son-Spirit is relational.
If we look ahead into eternity, we also find intimacy.
Almost all the biblical images of heaven are relational
and communal. Some are about shared living: heavenly
beings moving to and from in a Holy City, a gathering
place of paradise, a royal city called New Jerusalem, a
“sitting down with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob,” a place
where Jesus will receive all his people to himself, and
the Father’s house with many rooms. Other scenes are
about shared celebration: a wedding banquet, a
wondrous gathering from each of the twelve Tribes of
Israel, a reunion of those who have died before, a returning to a long-lost home, and an all-
included choir concert extraordinaire.
From start to finish, Christianity is a relational faith.
We often crystalize our relational God with this truth: But God demonstrates his own love for
us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.” (Rom. 5:8).
Christ died for us…” Not for a theology or religious framework. Our loving God desires that
people connect at a heart level to him in this life. The Father sent the Son to die to accomplish
this. “For us.” God has sacrificially pursued his relationship with us. But have we pursued our
relationship with him? Whether we recognize it or not, as beings made in the image of a Triune
and relational God, humanity hungers to relate intimately to our Creator. Most of us simply do
not know how to find this intimate fellowship with God, yet deep inside we aspire to experience
him in a deeper way. Consciously or unconsciously, we are seeking the heart of God.
Andrew’s Keys from Video 4
LOVE FUELS ENDURANCE
AND PERSEVERENCE
DETERMINE TO LOVE GOD
LOVE OVERCOMES OFFENSE
SIMPLE DEVOTION
LOVE IS MORE THAN
EMOTION
INTIMACY COMES WITH
TESTING
CAN GOD TRUST YOU?
NURTURE LOVE FOR GOD
BE INTENTIONAL
It would be wrong to think that
since communion with God is the
supreme aim of man, it will be
granted only at some later time…
No, here and now it must be our
constant and unceasing state.”
Theophan the Recluse,
1860
19
PAUL PRAYS FOR HIS FRIENDS
In my Colorado garden shed, I pin a list of people to pray
for. As I tend the plants and pull the weeds in the
summer, I pray for people. Have you ever noticed how
Paul prayed for those he loved? Looking at his prayers
we see he keeps repeatedly asking for something. For
what?
It is remarkable that, in all his writings, Paul’s prayers
for his friends never ask God for changes in their
circumstances. Their world was full of dangers and
hardships. They faced persecution, disease,
oppression, separation from loved ones, and death.
Yet in these prayers we see no petitions for better
government leaders, for protection from war or crime,
for safe children, or even for daily food. Paul does not
pray for the things we would usually have near the top
of our lists. Why not? Paul, led by the Spirit, has a
higher goal when he prays. In Ephesians 1:17 he writes:
“I keep asking that . . . you may know him better.”
He prays that they may have more intimacy with
God.
Paul knows that unless their hearts are connected to
God, their ability to grow and safeguard themselves
and others will struggle. This goes right to the heart of
Jesus’ command, “Seek first the kingdom of God, and
everything else will be given to you as well.” (Matt. 6:33).
The Message translates it this way, Steep your life in
God-reality, God-initiative, God-provisions. Don't worry
about missing out. You'll find all your everyday human
concerns will be met.
HOW THE GOSPEL SPEAKS TO BECOMING MORE INTIMATE WITH GOD
Dr. Bruce Demarest wrote, “Many believers are left struggling with a serious question: How do
we live in nourishing communion with an invisible and holy God who is, nonetheless, ‘with us’?”
By praying in this way, Paul was
assuming the priority of the inner
life with God. Most contemporary
people base their inner life on
their outward circumstances. Their
inner peace is based on other
people’s valuation of them, and on
their social status, prosperity, and
performance. Christians do this as
much as anyone. Paul is teaching
that, for believers, it should be the
other way around. Otherwise, we
will be whiplashed by how things
are going in the world.”
Tim Keller
“To have found God and still to
pursue Him is the soul’s paradox
of love…Come near to the holy
men and women of the past and
you will soon feel the heat of their
desire after God. They mourned
for Him, they prayed and wrestled
and sought for Him day and night,
in season and out, and when they
had found Him the finding was all
the sweeter for the long seeking.”
A. W. Tozer
20
The starting point, simply, is the Gospel of Jesus. The
basic premise of the Gospel is that God himself desires
to be connected, and so removes the barriers which
estrange humanity from him. In Christ, in the Holy
Spirit, and in his Word, God explicitly communicates
and connects himself to people. Marvelously, God is
working to establish a universe where human beings
live in community with him and with each other.
William Barry, citing writings from John MacMurray,
calls this, “God’s one action for the universe.”
Because of love, God pursues intimacy with us.
Scripture is full of examples. For example, God spoke
with Moses and showed Moses a small portion of his
glory, transforming Moses’ face to radiance. God sent
an angel to speak to Manoah and revealed himself in
the flame. God speaks in dreams to the pagan
Abimelech (Gen. 20), Jacob at Bethel (Gen. 28), and
both Joseph in Egypt and Joseph in Nazareth. God
allows Isaiah to hear his voice and see his robe from the
throne of the heavenly Temple and even sends an
angel with a coal from the altar to touch him. Clearly,
God is a God of self-revelation. In Jeremiah 9:23-24
this truth becomes clear: “This is what the Lord says:
"Let not the wise man boast of his wisdom or the strong
man boast of his strength or the rich man boast of his
riches, but let him who boasts boast about this: that he
understands and knows me…”(emphasis mine). In
Isaiah 49:13-16, we find:
Shout for joy, O heavens; rejoice, O earth; burst
into song, O mountains! For the Lord comforts
his people and will have compassion on his
afflicted ones. But Zion said, “The Lord has forsaken me, the Lord has forgotten me.” “Can
a mother forget the baby at her breast and have no compassion on the child she has borne?
Though she may forget, I will not forget you! See, I have engraved you on the palms of my
hands; your walls are ever before me.”
Spiritual intimacy is a gift from God’s heart. He is like a mother to his people. We are his
treasured possession. “You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on
eagles' wings and brought you to myself. Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out
of all nations you will be my treasured possession. (Ex. 19:4-5).
LEARNING FROM IRAQ
“Mohammed and his wife are from
Mosul, the largest city in Northern Iraq
under ISIS control. He was a Sunni
Muslim when, about ten years before
our meeting, he had a dream in which
Jesus Christ came and spoke
personally to him. When Mohammed
woke up, he made the decision to
follow Christthe One who would
come and speak personally to him. At
first, Mohammed’s wife was very
upset that her devout Sunni husband
would become an apostate, an infidel.
How could he turn his back on the true
faith? But, about three months later,
she had the very same dream
Mohammed had described to her.
Jesus came and spoke to her,
personally. When she woke up, she
made the same decision her husband
had: she, too, would follow Jesus…
Having been saved by Christ,
Mohammed began to tell others in
their neighborhood in Mosul. Their
house was burned down. The family
fled Mosul, eventually coming to this
camp near Irbil. Since their arrival,
Mohammed and his family have led
people from two other families to
Christ.”
Todd Nettleton, When
Faith is Forbidden, 2021
21
Over 400 times in the Bible the Jewish name for the “I AM” God is paired into an intensified,
relational Hebrew title, Yahweh Elohim, “The Lord your God.” This is used by God during the
giving of the Ten Commandments (Ex. 20:2) and repeated over 30 times by Moses as he quotes
God in the Law passages of Leviticus. Jesus uses the Greek form of this title many times,
including in the Great Commandment of Matthew 22:37-39: “Jesus replied: ‘Love the Lord your
God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest
commandment.” The Lord defines himself as both personal and possessive.
2 Peter 1:3-4 (Message) declares, Everything that goes into a life of pleasing God has been
miraculously given to us by getting to know, personally and intimately, the One who invited us to
God. The best invitation we ever received! We were also given absolutely terrific promises to pass
on to you your tickets to participation in the life of God after you turned your back on a world
corrupted by lust.
INTENTIONALLY PURSUING THE HEART OF GOD
Paul desires that Christians pursue God deeply. But
how do we do this? It begins with making our
deepening relationship with God our priority. By our
choice to be intentional in our faith walk, no matter
what, we grow closer to God. Especially in times of
testing.
Saying you love someone is easy. Really loving them is
much harder. Jesus teaches us that real love often
requires sacrifice. “Love each other as I have loved you.
Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life
for one’s friends.” (John 15:12-13).
If we love someone, it will often cost us. Real love makes us willing to undergo suffering for the
sake of those we love. If we want to love God and pursue his heart, we must be ready for sacrifice.
Andrew notes, “Love is what makes us willing to undertake risk and hardship, to carry burdens.
A lover is willing to endure much for his beloved.”
Love fuels endurance and perseverance.
Do we have endurance and perseverance? David, after years under the stars seeking God,
became a man after God’s heart. Anna spent years waiting in the temple, in prayer and fasting,
for the promised Messiah. John the Baptist dedicated his whole life to preparing for the coming
of Jesus. Mary is willing to disappoint her sister and their houseguests to be with Jesus.
I wonder if we too often think faith should be quick and easy, like a drive-through restaurant?
We have so many other things to get to, Jesus. People are counting on me. “For everyone looks
out for their own interests, not those of Jesus Christ.” (Phil. 2:21).
As a communion of three
persons, God is a relational being.
He is the originator of a personal
relationship with us, and our high
and holy calling is to respond to
his loving initiatives. By loving
God completely, we discover who
and whose we are as we come to
see ourselves as God sees us.
Ken Boa
22
I need to honestly ask, “Lord, is this me?” I wonder if we are willing to count the cost. Are we
hungrier for God or for expediency? Are we, in our instant culture, more ready to check our
hearts or check our watches?
TO HANDLE PERSECUTION, WE MUST
DETERMINE TO LOVE GOD
One of the turning points for Andrew in his Turkish cell
was learning to worship God when it came as a
sacrifice. He worshiped when there seemed to be little
reason for praise. His singing and dancing to God was a
“declaration to him in very difficult circumstances.” It
was an act of love. An act of surrender. An act of love
toward God, “I love you Jesus!” Andrew learned that in
torment, Christians need to cultivate a simple, loving
devotion.
Pause. Lord, can you trust me to love you?
Love is an emotion. But it also expresses itself in other
ways. In loyalty, commitment, surrender, worship,
spiritual hunger, and perseverance. Deep love remains
even when God is not easily found or experienced. Or
when the costs of isolation and loss brings tears to our cheeks. Love becomes intimate love
when it is willing to sacrifice for its beloved. Love becomes proved when we are tested. Andrew
affirms, “There is an intimacy that only comes with testing.”
In Mere Christianity, C.S. Lewis uses this wonderful example:
Imagine yourself as a living house. God comes in to rebuild that house. At first, perhaps,
you can understand what He is doing. He is getting the drains right and stopping the
leaks in the roof and so on; you knew that those jobs needed doing and so you are not
surprised. But presently He starts knocking the house about in a way that hurts
abominably and does not seem to make any sense. What on earth is He up to? The
explanation is that He is building quite a different house from the one you thought of -
throwing out a new wing here, putting on an extra floor there, running up towers,
making courtyards. You thought you were being made into a decent little cottage: but
He is building a palace. He intends to come and live in it Himself.
God is committed to our spiritual overhaul, not just our comfort. Is this not supposed to be true
of all good parentswilling to allow their beloved child some pain and struggle so that their
wisdom grows? Spoiled children often chase the wrong things. More on this next session.
Lord, you are my Lord and my
God, and I have never seen you.
You have made me and nurtured
me, given me every good thing I
have ever received, and I still do
not know you. I was created for
the purpose of seeing you, and I
still have not done the thing I was
made to do. Come on then, my
Lord God, teach my heart where
and how to seek you, where and
how to find you. Lord, if you are
not here, where shall I find you?
Anselm of Canterbury,
c. 1060.
23
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS
Who is your closest friend? What makes a friendship work? Write a list. (Time together,
transparency, joy, etc.?) Look at your list. Which of these do you regularly share with
God?
Right now, take one step toward God, for he is the perfect parent and friend. Read
Deut. 31:8 and Psalm 131.
Pray, “Father, pour out your love into my inner self by the Holy Spirit, that my heart
may overflow in love back to you. Allow me to comprehend Jesus’ love for me and to
abide in it and stay connected to it (Jn. 15:9). I also ask that you impart your love for
Jesus into my heart (Jn. 17:26). I ask for grace to love you with all my heart, soul, mind,
and strength (Mk. 12:30).”
FOR DEEPER STUDY OR TEACHINGWHY ARE GODS PEOPLE TESTED?
It might bother us, but God allows painful tests to come into our lives. Without giving up his
sovereignty over all things, he uses the broken and hardhearted nature of the world’s powers to
refine his people. 1 Peter 4 is clear:
12 Dear friends, do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal that has come on you to test you, as
though something strange were happening to you. 13 But rejoice inasmuch as you
participate in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed when his glory is
revealed. 14 If you are insulted because of the name of Christ, you are blessed, for the Spirit
of glory and of God rests on you. 15 If you suffer, it should not be as a murderer or thief or
any other kind of criminal, or even as a meddler. 16 However, if you suffer as a Christian,
do not be ashamed, but praise God that you bear that name. 17 For it is time for judgment
to begin with God’s household; and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those
who do not obey the gospel of God? 18 And, If it is hard for the righteous to be saved, what
will become of the ungodly and the sinner?” 19 So then, those who suffer according to
God’s will should commit themselves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.
Psalm 66 is another clear example of this. Let’s examine it deeper.
1) What can we learn from the fact that God is relational by nature, a “God with us”?
2) How does a person who is “pursuing God’s heart” look? What can we notice in their
life?
3) How do we “bring a sacrifice of praise” to God? How might persecution effect this?
24
Text Psalm 66:8-20 Examination
8 Praise our God, all peoples, let the sound
of his praise be heard; 9 he has preserved
our lives and kept our feet from slipping.
10 For you, God, tested us; you refined us
like silver. 11 You brought us into prison
and laid burdens on our backs.
12 You let people ride over our heads; we
went through fire and water, but you
brought us to a place of abundance.
13 I will come to your temple with burnt
offerings and fulfill my vows to you14
vows my lips promised and my mouth
spoke when I was in trouble. 15 I will
sacrifice fat animals to you and an offering
of rams; I will offer bulls and goats.
16 Come and hear, all you who fear God;
let me tell you what he has done for me.17
I cried out to him with my mouth; his praise
was on my tongue.
18 If I had cherished sin in my heart, the
Lord would not have listened; 19 but God
has surely listened and has heard my
prayer.20 Praise be to God, who has not
rejected my prayer or withheld his love
from me!
In this worship song, the psalmist calls the
people to praise God, for he has kept his
people from destruction and falling. Israel
then, and the Church now, have many
reasons to praise the Lord. For God has
rescued us from slavery, guided us through
the desert, enabled us to defeat our
enemies, empowered us with his presence,
and given us a future inheritance.
Still, it is God who tests us. God is IN the
punishment, ALLOWING the pain,
although not the source of evil. When his
people disobey, he disciplines us. Like a
careful craftsman, he put us through fire”
to remove our impurities. Here this includes
prison, burdens, subservience, and
persecution.
The psalmist has endured the test. He
responds by pursuing the Lord and
engaging in worship to fulfill the promises
he has made in his grim times. He brings
what is biblically asked of him, and he brings
the best"fat animals”—that he has. It is a
heart sacrifice of praise. His message or
endurance needs to be shared! It is not
about the testing, but on the results which
flourished in chains. His mouth and tongue,
like Andrew’s, surprise him by breaking out
in praise. Praise be to God!” “I love you
Jesus!”
It has been a time of refining. Sin has been
identified and confessed instead of
cherished. His prayers (like ours) are
answered. God has noteven through
sufferingrejected his prayer (or ours) or
withheld his love. Amazing!
25
SESSION 5: BUILDING PERSEVERANCE
THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS
In Luke 21:24-36, Jesus uses one of his last times with the
disciples to warn them of the struggles.
34 Be careful, or your hearts will be weighed down
with carousing, drunkenness and the anxieties of
life, and that day will close on you suddenly like a
trap. 35 For it will come on all those who live on the
face of the whole earth. 36 Be always on the watch
and pray that you may be able to escape all that is
about to happen, and that you may be able to stand
before the Son of Man. (emphasis added.)
In this video, Andrew noticed that the sins mentioned
partying, drunkenness, the anxieties of life, a heavy heart
come on the people of God suddenly like a trap.”
When pressures come, we may not see them coming. We
can be so entwined with pleasure seeking that the trap
catches us unaware. Pleasure can be defined as, A source
of enjoyment or delight taken for amusement, diversion, or
worldly enjoyment. Perhaps in the hope of a temporary
escape or diversion, Christians will buy into a godless value
statement of America, a lie from the pit:
You, and your happiness, are most important!
The lie of self-focus. We see it all around us, in movies, songs, and advertisements. “You deserve a
break today”—from fast food. “Choose happiness”—it is inside a soft drink. “Walk tall”—get worth
from a larger credit line. Andrew suggests that “the pursuit of pleasure or self-fulfillment is for many
people their controlling value.” A good friend paid for an upgrade on a long flight for Cathy and me.
I may never be able to sit in the dungeon trusses of economy again.
Science, medicine, and psychology all agree: pleasure is both addictive and distracting.
During the days of suffering ahead, some Christians will run away to pleasures to try to avoid the full
costs. They might binge shop on Amazon. They might drink too much. They will change their words
and ways to have a good relationship with society, in hopes of avoiding pain or conflict. They will
simply do whatever is asked of them to take care of themselves and their families. But notice what
Luke 21 above says, “For it will come on all those who live on the face of the whole earth. Ultimately,
there is no place to hide. “All those living on the whole earth. There is no way to just “get along”
without renouncing Jesus. Even that won’t be enough. Therefore Jesus, who knows exactly what is
Andrew’s Keys from Video 5
MORE PRONOUNCED IN
AMERICAN VALUES
NOT WHAT I FEEL BUT
WHAT JESUS WANTS
BUILD PERSEVERANCE
A DECISION OF OUR WILL
A PERSISTENT DECISION
BUILDS SOMETHING IN ME
LEARNING TO PERSEVERE
BE FAITHFUL IN THE
SMALL THINGS
“There is no man upon the earth
who isn’t earnestly seeking after
happiness, and it appears
abundantly by the variety of ways
they so vigorously seek it; they
will twist and turn every way, ply
all instruments, to make
themselves happy men.”
Jonathan Edwards,
1720
26
coming, wants his beloved people to be able to stand before the Son of Man.” The only escape is to
be securely with Christ and protected by our faith.
The life of faith is built not on what I feel, but on what Jesus wants.
THE SOURCE OF CHRISTIAN HAPPINESS
You may ask, “Doesn’t God want me to be happy?” Well,
ultimately, God is working for eternal happiness in our lives.
And there are many blessings and joys we have been given
in this life. But happiness is not promised in the Bible for our
lives in this world and is never one of Jesus’ core values. He
knows that our experience in life is always mixed. “I have told
you these things, so that in me you may have peace. In this
world you will have trouble. But take heart! I have overcome
the world.” (John 16:33). Peace comesbut not from having
relief from hardships. Peace comes despite difficulties; we
take heart by focusing on Jesus and his ultimate victory.
When Jonathan Edwards was 18 years old, he preached his
first sermon, entitled, Christian Happiness. It was a reflection
on Isaiah 3:10, Say unto the righteous, it shall be well with
him: for they shall eat the fruit of their doings.The thesis of
the sermon was simple, and powerful: Christians should be
happy.
Why should Christians be happy? For Edwards, it was not
about circumstances, but rooted in three eternal truths:
1. Our bad things will turn out for good.
2. Our good things can never be taken away from us.
3. The best things are yet to come.
Our real happiness and security are in heaven.
A DECISION TO PERSEVERE
“’Father, if you are willing, take this cup from me; yet not my
will, but yours be done.’” An angel from heaven appeared to
him and strengthened him. And being in anguish, he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat was like
drops of blood falling to the ground. (Luke 22:42-44)
“While other worldviews lead us to
sit in the midst of life’s joys,
foreseeing the coming sorrows,
Christianity empowers its people
to sit in the midst of this world’s
sorrows, tasting the coming joy.”
Timothy Keller
LEARNING FROM ETHIOPIA
The gospel was first brought to
Ethiopia in the first century, and
Ethiopia has a Christian majority.
Freedom of religion is guaranteed
under Ethiopian law, and the national
government generally works to
protect the rights of Christians.
None-the-less, many Ethiopian
Christians still face persecution today.
“The rise of other religions and recent
political unrest have created
opportunities for large attacks on
Christians and churches throughout
the country Many believers have
been killed. Still, evangelical churches
in Ethiopia continue to plant new
churches and send missionaries to
difficult areas.
Voice of the Martyrs,
2022
27
The journey to the cross required great persistence, even
for Jesus. Even an angel could not remove the grief and
agony. Yet he did not quit. His only surrender was to
God’s will.
Jesus’ example should once again shout to us about
persistence: For the joy set before him he endured the
cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand of
the throne of God. Consider him who endured such
opposition from sinners, so that you will not grow weary and
lose heart.(Heb. 12:2-3).
For Jesus, perseverance included a decision of choice to
relinquish his will to God’s will. As Christians, we follow
his example.
In prison, isolated and unsettled, Andrew was forced to the
breaking point. There, he had to make a choice. Quit or
press into Jesus. His answer came at a cost, without relief.
It was his decision point: Jesus, I will run after you, no
matter how I feel. And if I can’t run, then I will crawl.”
Remember this truth: The life of faith is built not on what
I feel, but on what Jesus wants.
What if Jesus has a good plan that requires his people to
go through persecution? What if Jesus wants our holiness
and refining more than our happiness? Could it be that
what Jesus desires comes at a cost for us? Could suffering
make the people of God more like Jesus?
Perseverance is grown in the daily, repeated process of
surrendering to God’s will.
Perseverance, like all resolutions, is not a once-for-all
decision. It is birthed in doggedness and determination,
one moment at a time, one step at a time. Sometimes the
words come as echoes of faith, sometimes as whispers in
exhaustion, and other times with dancing in obedience
“Your will, not mine!” Perseverance requires continual surrender to God’s plan.
Perseverance builds something in us. Maturity and holiness come at a cost, it seems. God
orchestrates places where we can learn to persevere and grow up. Difficulties can force us to trust
God more. Consider the wanderings of Israel. The exile of David. The prison time of Joseph. James 1
notes that perseverance is a process, starting with trials of many kinds,” then moving into
LEARNING FROM CANADA
Since July 2005, when the courts
redefined marriage in the Canadian
state, a steady stream of criminal and
administrative law has been used to
penalize Christians for their beliefs.
In 2018, Trinity Western University, an
evangelical university in British
Columbia, lost its battle in Canada’s
Supreme Court to open its law school,
after some Canadian law societies
objected that the university was
discriminatory. This was for asking
students to agree to respect the
Biblical view of human sexuality and to
abstain from sexual relations other than
heterosexual marriage during school
involvement. While the Supreme Court
recognized that its final ruling violated
religious freedom, it argued that it was
‘proportionate and reasonable’ to do
this to ensure access to the University
for self-identifying LGBTQ students.
In early 2022, the Canadian legislature
made it a criminal act to try to use
conversion therapy to change a
person’s sexual orientation. The bill
undermines Christian beliefs that
people are created male and female,
stating such beliefs are, “based on and
propagate myths and stereotypes
about sexual orientation and gender
identity, including the myth that a
person’s sexual orientation and gender
identity can and ought to be changed.”
Christian Concern, 2022.
28
perseverance, and finally perseverance finishes in maturity.
Skip the heat and you miss the finished, perfected and
tempered steel. Sadly, if we fail to gain perseverance, we
also may give up our faith, or be trapped in immaturity.
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS
Reflect on a time you endured something hard. An
examination, a sporting event, a relocation, a loss?
What skills did you need? What helped you
through?
Talk to a friend about what you have learned from
life about the skills necessary to endure dark times.
And listen to their thoughts, too.
Pray, “Father, strengthen my inner man with
endurance, that I may do your will with zeal and
diligence. Direct my heart into the endurance and
love in which Jesus walked. Give me strength to
fulfill all your purposes for me, and to live free of
compromise that I would walk blamelessly in body,
soul, and spirit, and be able stand before you
victorious, in full obedience. Amen.”
FOR DEEPER STUDY OR TEACHINGDEMAS, LACKING SPIRITUAL ENDURANCE
In AD 60-62, the Apostle Paul is imprisoned in Rome. A Roman citizen, he is under guarded “house
arrest” and is allowed visitors. In the last chapter of Colossians (Col. 4:7-15) there are at least eight
believers with Paul who are mentioned. Six of them send their greetings to the churches in the
Colossae valley (Col. 4:10-14), five of them will send their personal greetings to Philemon at
“Christianity doesn’t deny the
reality of suffering and evil.
Remember after Jesus came down
the Mount of Transfiguration, He
told His disciples that He was
going up to Jerusalemthat He
would be executed and that He
would triumph over death. Jesus
was not the least bit confident
that He would be spared suffering.
He knew that suffering was
necessary. What He was confident
of was vindication.
Our hope, our acceptance of the
invitation to the banquet, is not
based on the idea that we are
going to be free of pain and
suffering. Rather it is based on the
conviction that we will triumph
over suffering….
Christian hope stands firm and
serene, confident even in the face
of the gas chamber, even in the
face of terminal cancer. However
serious we believe Good Friday is,
we are confident that Easter
Sunday lies ahead of us. And what
if we do die? Jesus died too, and if
Jesus died we believe that now He
lives, and that we shall live too.”
Brennan Manning,
The Ragamuffin Gospel
1) Where do you see the cultural battle for our
hearts and minds? Where in you?
2) Look at Jonathan Edward’s three truths, above.
How do these result in a Christian’s happiness?
Which is hardest for you to grasp or believe?
3) Living in this decision: “not what I feel but what
Jesus wants” is hard. How do we do it?
29
Colossae as well (Phil. 23, 24). Two other brothers, Tychicus and Onesimus, will take the letters
back to Paul’s recipients (Col. 4:7-9). John Mark (the writer of Mark’s Gospel), and Dr. Luke (the
writer of Luke and Acts) are with Paul. We meet a new person, Demas, who is listed as being with
Paul, too (Col. 4:14).
Two gospel writers are obviously helping while detailing Paul’s accounts. But the greetings provide
little about Demas. He is listed with the Greeks, Luke and Epaphras, in contrast to the three Jewish
believers, Aristarchus, Mark, and Jesus Justus. This seems to indicate that Demas was a Gentile
believer working in ministry with Paul.
Demas is also listed in Philemon 23-24, where he is a fellow laborer with Paul:
Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus, sends you greetings. And so do Mark,
Aristarchus, Demas and Luke, my fellow workers.
The word “fellow worker” (in Greek, sunergos) has the idea of a teammate and co-worker. One
Greek scholar writes that the “word implies that two people are working closely together as
partners, sharing work and responsibility. There is even the suggestion of equality in the word co-
worker Demas was a close confidant of Paul, sharing the Apostle’s vision of winning the world for
God.”
In 2 Timothy 4:9-10, we find one final mention of Demas. It is a tragic one.
Do your best to come to me quickly, for Demas, because he loved this world, has deserted me
and has gone to Thessalonica.
The word Paul uses for Demas’ love here is agape, enduring love. Paul does not tell us what aspect
of the present world system Demas loved. It might be money, or comfort, or family. It could be a
fear that he, too, would be identified with Paul in persecution. Notice that Paul does not vilify nor
attack him. He does not rage against his weakness. Without going into detail, Paul (under the
leading of the Spirit) simply offers Demas’ life as a warning to potential wayward believers. And to
us. Perhaps Demas never really believed or will be saved as one through the fire (1 Cor. 3:15). Still,
we are left with a warning: some Christians fall away, at least from our perspective. Using the
same word, agape, John wrote to believers in Asia. It is a stern reminder.
“Do not love the world or the things of the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the
Father is not in him. For all that is in the world the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and
the pride of life is not of the Father but is of the world. And the world is passing away, and
the lust of it, but he who does the will of God abides forever” (I John 2:15-16).
30
SESSION 6: AVOIDING DECEPTION
THE SOURCE OF DECEPTION
In speaking of the coming days of trouble, Jesus warns his
followers, “Watch out that no one deceives you.” (Matt.
24:29). Obviously, deception of the disciples is possible, and
Jesus wants them to not be caught off guard. The word for
“watch out” in the Greek is a command. Jesus is
emphatically saying: Pay attention! See clearly! Keep watch!
What is it we are to watch for?
How could deception creep into the church?
Honestly, as an evangelical pastor and a Seminary professor,
I am most comfortable looking for bad biblical doctrine and
poor teaching. I try to search my own heart for how I might
be deceiving myself. I pray often that the Lord would give
me eyes to see right from wrong, and to show me how to
lovingly lead others in the narrow way. But I seldom think
about watching out for a real Deceiver. Washed in my left-
brained tradition, I can forget what Jesus so clearly knew
the battle is a spiritual one against a clever foe, Satan. A foe
who is always dishonest, always untruthful, and always
double-dealing.
Deception has been one of Satan’s favorite tools forever.
It is his nature. He masquerades as an angel of light (2 Cor. 11:14). He blinds the minds of
unbelievers” (2 Cor. 4:4). In Revelation 12:9 we read, “And the great dragon was thrown down, the
serpent of old who is called the devil and Satan, who deceives the whole world…”
Deception of the world is what our Enemy does. Jesus reveals the core of Satan’s nature as he
rebukes the religious leaders of his day: He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the
truth, for there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks his native language, for he is a liar and the
father of lies. (John 8:44)
Why are we so slow to grasp that deception and lies are major tools used against God’s Church
and Kingdom?
A CULTURE OF SELF-FULFILLMENT
The biggest lie sown into today’s American soil is that everyone can discern their own truth. No
truth is absolute but that which is found internally. Truth is relative and wrapped in personal
Andrew’s Keys from Video 6
WEDGE ISSUES
CULTURE OF SELF-
FULFILLMENT
PRESSURE TO
COMPROMISE
APPROVED CHURCH
BUILD COMMUNITY
GUARD THE WORD
CHOOSE TO SAY WHAT
GOD SAYS
BE ON GOD’S SIDE
There always is this fallacious
belief: It would not be the same
here; here such things are
impossible. Alas, all the evil of
the twentieth century is possible
everywhere on earth.”
Aleksandr
Solzhenitsyn, 1974
31
experience and perspective. Each must do what feels best for them. It is not a new lie from our
enemy. In Judges 21:25, we see God’s people swirling downward until, “the people did what was
right in their own eyes.”
Sociologist Carl Truman, in The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self, writes, “When it comes to how
we think of ourselves, we are all expressive individualists now, and there is no way we can escape
from this fact. It is the essence of the world in which we must live and of which we are a part that
message is being preached from every commercial, every website, every newscast, and every
billboard to which people are exposed on a daily basis.”
THE OVERWHELMING PRESSURE TO COMPROMISE
In such a culture so misled, the Christian message of
submission to a God-directed path is not only “odd” but
almost incomprehensible. Christians believe that truth is an
external thing to follow, created by God and written down
for us in the Bible. This makes no sense to an America
which has lost its faith in all externals (like schools,
institutions, traditions, government, history, churches, and
police). Self-actualization and happiness trump everything.
Self is supreme, and if you disagree, then you are the
enemy.
In such an environment, there is intense pressure to bend to
the culture's way. Those who don’t agree are met with
anger and distain. As pressure grows, the Church of Jesus has always faced a choice. Often in
history, the church divides when under pressure. Some churches become “more acceptable” to the
society by watering down beliefs and compromising biblical values. Andrew notes that a
compromising mindset can sound godly, “If I avoid certain issues, I can protect my ministry—which
is bearing fruit.” They can become “approved” by following the society’s edicts. The commanding
heights of our culture will applaud these progressive churches, while vilifying those who do not fit
their narrative. None-the-less, history shows that compromising churches eventually lose their
purity and their witness.
In contrast, churches which do not compromise always face tougher sanctions and more
persecution. To survive, they are often forced to meet secretly. The first century church met this
way. We see this throughout history and around the world. This remains the way many of our
brothers and sisters are worshiping today. The BBC estimates that 100 million Christians in China
celebrated Easter in 2017, most meeting secretly in rural homes and city apartments. Open Doors
estimates that in 2021, half a million Christians were meeting secretly in North Korea. Today, in
Iran, the underground church now may contain one million believers. As persecution grows, the
true church continues to thrive.
“Does the church have a future in
our generation? I believe the
church is in real dangerWe are
facing present pressures and a
present and future manipulation
which will be so overwhelming in
the days to come that they will
make the battles of the last forty
years look like child’s play.”
Francis Schaeffer, 1970
32
KEEPING OUR FOCUS TO AVOID COMPROMISE
I have often told my children, “Keep the main things the main things.” Living the Christian life in an
anti-Christian world can be demoralizing, and the fallen nature of this world can lead to great pain.
In this video, Andrew offered several main things which are necessary for Christians to endure
persecution and hardship.
We must build a community of like-minded believers.
As society embraces deep-seated individualism, fewer
Christians are intricately connected to a faith community. A
2017 study by Barna concluded that less than one out of
every five Christians believes that spiritual maturity
requires a connection to a community of faith. To survive
when a culture opposes us, we need believers around us.
We need to be accountable, prayed for, and encouraged by
friends who see the world through biblical eyes. When we have deep relationships with those who
know the hope of Christ, we can give each other comfort and speak words of life and hope (2 Cor.
1:37; Rom. 12:15). Hebrews 10:2425 says, “And let us consider how to stir up one another to love
and good works, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another,
and all the more as you see the Day drawing near."
The Bible has no concept of individual spirituality. Christianity is not something personal or private,
with nothing to do with others. This is, again, a modern way of thinking. The Bible often reminds us
that we need each other. For example, God saw that it was not good for Adam to be alone and
made Eve as a companion (Gen. 2:1825). Two or three are better than one (Eccl. 4:9-12). Jesus
prayed that His followers would “be one,” even as the Trinity is one (John 17). To follow as his
disciples, we are to love God and love each other (Matt. 22:3440). Jesus said that his followers
would be known by their love for one another (John 13:3435).
In Christ, we are made to be children of God (John 1:12). That makes us members of a large family,
with Jesus as the big brother of many siblings (Romans 8). The New Testament is filled with
commands on how God’s kids are to treat one another, written in the plural “you. In the American
south, it could be translated as “all y’all.” Clearly the Christian life is meant to be lived in human
relationship.
We must guard the Word.
Our community must be built around God’s Word. The requirements of the Bible have become
offensive in our society, and to many groups we interact with. The Bible clearly calls us to a certain
identity, to obedience in public and private, to fidelity in marriage, and to the exclusivity of Jesus.
Many people want to downgrade its authority and dilute its teachings. Andrew notes, “I have seen
many people drift away from their faith because they are surrounded by the wrong circle of friends.
Friends who are not committed to the authority of the Bible.
Our relationship with each other
is the criterion the world uses to
judge whether our message is
truthful - Christian community is
the final apologetic.
Francis Schaeffer, 1970
33
You cannot have Jesus and renounce the Bible. Jesus
believed in the Bible and built his life and teachings around
it. Jesus repeatedly cited Jewish scripture to settle a
debate. He would make his point by stressing it is written”
followed by an Old Testament citation. Jesus believed in
the equivalence of “Scripture says” with “God says,” and
he shows the highest view of the Old Testament when he
affirmed, “the Scripture cannot be broken” (John 10:34).
Unrecognized on the road to Emmaus, he speaks to two
disciples who are forlorn at his death. His answer to their
grief is sharing the Messianic truth of the Old Testament:
And beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he
explained to them what was said in all the Scriptures
concerning himself (Luke 24:26-28). Jesus built his life
around the truths of the Bible. If Jesus based his message
and ministry on the Bible, have we, as his followers, any
other choice? We must hold tightly to the thing which has
defined the orthodoxy of the Church for 2000 years.
We need to say what God says.
I confess that I sometimes find this a difficult part of my
life. I genuinely love meeting new people. Every person is
valuable and has something to offer me. Every person adds
something. The Lord has used serving alongside Catholic
nuns, Hindu lepers, Senators, gay scholars, evangelical
mentors, and soap-box preachers to teach me key things.
As a peacemaker, I work hard to build bridges and find
common ground with every individual I meet. Jesus was
comfortable around everyone, even those that seemed
ungodly and wayward. I know I am imperfect. Therefore, I
always seek to be respectful and kind, and give people a
great deal of grace. I know I need to earn the right to speak
into people’s lives. I know that those I meet carry many
wounds, and that the journey to faith is a long and varied one marked by enduring love.
But in my bridge building, I cannot agree with things that are against my faith. I cannot call “right
what God calls “wrong.” I cannot be inauthentic to the Lord I serve. God determines what is true,
not man. The world is changing quickly, and there is little graciousness left in our culture. When we
speak out about what we believe, even kindly and with gentleness, there is little room for our
biblical positions. A few years ago, someone threw a fire-bomb through the window of the
“judgmental” church I was serving at because we didn’t agree with having a pornography store on
our block. Later, a blog I posted about a young woman’s miracle went viral, bringing with it a storm
“Jesus did not let any institution
interfere with his love for
individuals. Jewish racial and
religious policies forbade him to
speak with a Samaritan woman,
let alone one with a checkered
moral background; Jesus selected
one as a missionary. His disciples
included a tax collector, viewed as
a traitor by Israel, and also a
Zealot, a member of the super-
patriot party. He praised the
countercultural John the Baptist.
He met with Nicodemus, an
observant Pharisee, and also with
a Roman centurion. He dined in
the home of another Pharisee
named Simon and also in the
home of an unclean man, Simon
the Leper.
For Jesus, the person was more
important than any category or
label. I know how easy it is to get
swept away by the politics of
polarization, to shout across
picket lines at the enemy on the
other side. But Jesus commanded,
Love your enemies.’”
Phillip Yancey, What’s
So Amazing About
Grace
34
of threats and attacks about a God who heals some and
lets others die. The cancel culture of anger is real, and
growing in America, not just in Iran or China.
We must say about ourselves what God says. We must
say about good and evil what God says. We must say
about God what he says about himself. Andrew notes:
If you do this, it will put you at odds with the
mainstream of our culture. It will put you at odds
with the progressive church. Even many
evangelical church leaders are hesitant to speak
truth The Bible says that God will judge people
and punish sin. Many will say this is a message of
hate, which twists God’s character, because he’s
a God of love who doesn’t judge. But I must say
what God says about himself. I don’t have to
understand. I don’t have to defend God. What I
must do is come into agreement with him.
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS
Look back at our “LEARNING FROM” boxes
about persecution around the world. Place
yourself as a Christian in each country (North
Korea, Ethiopia, Iraq, Canada). Honestly, how
would you fare ?
Pray for new strength for yourself and for all Christians around the world to stand up with
courage.
1) Deception is defined as “the act of causing
someone to accept as true or valid what is false
or invalid.” What examples of deception do you
see today?
2) One outlook on community is, “When I get
close to people, I get hurt.” Is this true? Why?
3) How, in practical ways, do we guard the Word?
4) To be on God’s side requires a choice. How and
when must we make this choice?
LEARNING FROM AMERICA
“There was a ‘neutral world’ roughly
between 19942014 in which
traditional Christianity was neither
broadly supported nor opposed by the
surrounding culture, but rather was
viewed as an eccentric lifestyle option
among many. However, that time is
over. Now we live in the ‘negative
world,’ in which, according to Aaron
Renn, Christian morality is expressly
repudiated and traditional Christian
views are perceived as undermining the
social good…
Tough choices are increasingly before
us, offense is unavoidable, and sides
will need to be taken on very important
issues. Recent events have proven that
being winsome in this moment will not
guarantee a favorable hearing.
One important example came in 2017.
When the Kuyper Center for Public
Theology selected Tim Keller as the
recipient of the ‘Kuyper Prize for
Excellence in Reformed Theology and
Public Witness,’ many students, faculty,
and alumni of Princeton Theological
Seminary (which is where the Kuyper
Center holds its annual conference)
protested. Though Keller had spent
decades cultivating a thoughtful and
compassionate approach to public
witness, many simply could not abide
Princeton honoring someone who
transgresses progressive orthodoxies
on sex and gender. The award was
rescinded.
James R. Wood, First
Things Journal, 5/6/2022
35
Pray specifically, “Father, give me insight into Your Word, will, and ways. Help me to align
myself with your Word and to build relationship with others who also want to live according
to your truth.”
FOR DEEPER STUDY AND TEACHINGGODS USE OF DREAMS TO WARN HIS
PEOPLE
At Pentecost, Peter recites the Prophet Joel when he says,
“‘In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all
people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young
men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams. Even
on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my
Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy.’” (Acts 2:17-18).
The biblical God is one who cares for his people. To get
their attention as difficult days approach, he promises he
will “pour out my Spirit on all people. Notice that Joel and
Peter, both led by the Spirit moving in them, see a
widespread movement of God as the last days approach.
Spiritual wisdomthrough prophesies, visions, and
dreams stream to both the old and young, and both to
men and women. God is sending a widespread warning to awaken his church and to warn his
people to be ready. It is happening now around the world.
In the video, Andrew mentioned a dream I have had. I think I might be one of Joel’s “old men.” I
certainly qualify as old. For my whole Christian life, God has spoken to me in normal ways: primarily
through Scripture, prayer, worship, and the wisdom of wise Christians. Remember, I am a reformed
evangelical who believes we best hear God in the pages of his Word. Personally, I have never heard
God’s auditory voice. I dream often, and most of my dreams have more to do with pizza than God.
But, in an unexpected way, God has given a few dreams which stand apart in my soul. Each were so
vivid that I could remember every detail and every moment, even until today. They feel exceptional,
very different, and far more clear than normal dreams I have had. I have studied dreams in the
Word. The Bible is filled with dreamers. I have heard, I believe, from God in my dreams. I am
reminded of Job 33:14-16,
For God does speaknow one way, now anotherthough no one perceives it. In a dream, in a vision
of the night, when deep sleep falls on people as they slumber in their beds, he may speak in their ears.”
For many years, only my closest family, friends, and mentors knew of my special dreams. Recently,
as I have shared these dreams with other wise scholars and devoted Christian leaders, there seems
to be a consensus that God is speaking. They have encouraged me to find truth in the dreams,
simply asking me to listen to the Lord’s voice, and share them when I feel led. I share them when
pressed by the Spirit, when I am asked, or when I have them anew. People react or interpret them
as they will. I know I am an imperfect receiver of God’s Spirit. I hold them loosely.
“The Bible indicates that God
revealed His will to selected
people through dreams or visions
in Scripture…God may
communicate through dreams or
visions even today, but we need
to carefully check any such
guidance we receive with
Scripture and godly counsel to be
sure it is from the Lord.”
Billy Graham
36
Andrew shared about one of my dreams in this video. In this dream, he and I, as directed by Jesus,
are building a wall of sand to protect us from a massive tidal wave which we can see on the coast.
Let me add some details from my journal:
A large black-green tidal wave is at the shoreline, a tsunami ready to strike. It is massive
perhaps twice the size of the 80-foot cliff where a church and a town are perched. As they
meet inside the church, people and the town are unaware that they are so near destruction.
The huge wave literally “hangs in the air.” Not quite frozen, it is defying gravity, splashing,
and swirling dark waters, as if almost alive, but not yet falling on the people. And then I
understand. The Lord is holding the dark wave back. He is keeping the evil away. His power
has paused the wave to avoid the destruction for a moment
Seeing the wave in the distance now, I heard a voice say to me, “You must build a tower of
sand to be protected, and to guard my Word, for soon the wave will be released.” It seemed
oddsandcastle walls seem unable to stand against such a wave. But we began piling up
sand into a tower, like kids on a beach, and it grew more and more solid around us. It
seemed to me that the wall was the community of Christians, one grain upon another. The
dream has us waiting inside this hand-built tower for the wave, at peace.
In 2004, I served as a grief counselor with a medical team on the coast of India, attending to those
caught in the destruction of the Indian Ocean Tsunami. I cried with many, many families who had
lost their children in the wave. I can’t help but remember beach after beach covered with broken
treasures and children’s flip-flops. I know firsthand what devastation a Tsunami can cause.
Andrew and I, with many other Christian leaders, believe a spiritual Tsunami is off the coast, rolling
toward America. Thankfully, God cares about his people. He wants us to survive the coming wave
of persecution. The Pentecost passage from Joel continues a few verses later (Joel 2:32): And
everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved; for on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem there
will be deliverance, as the Lord has said, even among the survivors whom the Lord calls.
So, what do we do when we sense darkness, persecution, or trouble ahead? When we feel the heat?
We share as the Lord leads, we pray for wisdom, we strengthen our souls, and we continue in faith
as life unfolds. 1 Peter 4:19 is clear: “So then, those who suffer according to God’s will should commit
themselves to their faithful Creator and continue to do good. Quoting from Rod Dreher, we stagger
onward rejoicing:
We live liturgically, telling our sacred Story in worship and song. We fast and we feast. We
marry and give our children in marriage, and though in exile, we work for the peace of the
city. We welcome our newborns and bury our dead. We read the Bible, and we tell our
children about the saints We work, we pray, we confess our sins, we show mercy, we
welcome the stranger, and we keep the commandments. When we suffer, especially for
Christ’s sake, we give thanks because that is what Christians do. Who knows what God, in
turn, will do with our faithfulness? It is not for us to say. Our command is, in the words of
the Christian poet W. H. Auden, to “stagger onward rejoicing.”
37
SESSION 7: SOME BENEFITS OF PERSECUTION
A QUICK REVIEW
In the final session, Andrew reviews the main keys of
Prepare to Stand. He has previously discussed four dangers
or temptations in times of persecution:
1 We respond in fear
2 We become offended at God
3 We pursue pleasure as an escape
4 We are derailed by deception
Andrew has also discussed six keys to helping us endure
hardship and persecution with a healthy soul:
1 Talk about persecution
2 Develop fear of God
3 Pursue the heart of God
4 Build perseverance
5 Build community
6 Guard the Word
TEN UNEXPECTED BLESSINGS WHICH COME
FROM SUFFERING
Andrew then moves to list the concrete blessings which
God grows in us in challenging times. 1 Peter 3:14 contains
this promise: “But even if you should suffer for what is right,
you are blessed. What are these blessings?
1 We grow closer to Jesus as we suffer for him.
It seems counterintuitive that suffering for someone can
pull you closer to them, but it often works this way. Andrew
noted that as he endured pain for the name of his Lord, his
love became more committed. He was willing to take more
risks for him. He could endure more, for his love carried him
more. There is no such thing as pointless pain in the life of
the child of God. We grow in hard times. How this has
encouraged and strengthened so many Christians in the
valleys of suffering and pain! Proverbs 10:25 promises,
When the storm has swept by, the wicked are gone, but the righteous stand firm forever.
Andrew’s Keys from Video 7
TEN BLESSINGS OF
PERSECUTION
1 CLOSER TO JESUS
2 DEEPER INTIMACY WITH
GOD
3 PURSUE GOD MORE
4 RELATE TO THE HEART
OF JESUS
5 BEAR GOD’S NATURE
6 MORE SENSITIVE TO SIN
7 MORE PERSEVERANCE
8 ON DISPLAY FOR
BELIEVERS
9 ON DISPLAY FOR
NONBELIEVERS
10 ETERNAL REWARDS
There is an acute difference
between knowing about God and
knowing God…It is difficult for
sensual creatures to enjoy
fellowship with One who cannot
be seen, heard, tasted, touched,
or smelled. God remains beyond
my senses. How then, can I ever
relate to Him with intimacy? My
heart longs for fellowship with
Him! I long to hear His voice as
the sound of many waters and to
catch one glimpse of his refulgent
glory…What I crave is a
relationship with God that is both
intimate and personal.
R.C. Sproul
38
2 We gain a more confident intimacy with God.
Pain and difficulties help us define who we are at the core. The word intimate is derived from the
Latin word intimus, which means “inmost.” According to the Webster’s dictionary, it broadly
means, “inmost, essential, most inward, internal.” To be intimate with someone is to share the
deepest parts of them. Intimacy with God, then, is the experience that someone knows God and is
known by God in the inmost ways. In this relationship, we experience God’s companionship, love,
and acceptance. With the psalmist we say, “for me it is good to be near God” (Psalm 73:28). We
realize God’s promise: “Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you” (James 4:8).
3 We pursue God more.
Andrew insightfully knows, “Pressure makes us run after God as never before.” Psalm 42 is about
the soul’s hunger arising from difficulties, As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul pants
for you, my God. My soul thirsts for God, for the living God. When can I go and meet with God?
When our realities become harsh, we either run from God or to God. Suffering is often used to help
us know God better. As we gain closeness, we bear more of God’s nature. We see others, and Jesus,
better.
4 We relate to the heart of Jesus.
Get drenched together in a thunderstorm, get lost in a strange town, or share tears at a funeral. You
develop a new bond at these times. In the same way, sharing in suffering draws us closer to a Jesus
who was willing to die for us. Paul says it this way,
I want to know Christyes, to know the power of his resurrection and participation in his
sufferings, becoming like him in his death, and so, somehow, attaining to the resurrection from
the dead. (Phil. 3:10-11)
Paul already knew Christ as his savior. But in the Greek, to know means “a knowing by experience.”
Paul desires to experience Christ fullyfrom his highs of resurrection power to his lows of suffering.
As we join in the painful costs of faith, as Jesus did, we understand him better. Andrew has found
that, “I love Jesus even more now because I suffered for him.” In the same way, Paul knows that
suffering will draw him closer to his Lord. In Romans 8:17 he speaks relationally about this shared
connection with Jesus, “Now if we are children, then we are heirsheirs of God and co-heirs with
Christ, if indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.
Andrew learned something from prison. “God had been answering my prayers in ways I did not
notice.” He began to see that he was sharing many of the things Jesus experienced, and so he could
relate more to Jesus. “Shared experience strengthens friendship,” explains Andrew.
Jesus was fully human. He grew hungry and weary (Matt.21). Part of why the Son took on a fully
human nature was to share the path of suffering which is a fallen humankind’s destiny. Hebrews
4:15-16 speaks of Jesus sharing our weaknesses: 15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to
empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are
39
yet he did not sin. Jesus faced more persecution than we ever will, and never renounced his Father.
He understands each of our sufferings. As we endure, submit, and cling to God in our time of need,
we also understand Jesus more.
5 We bear more of God’s nature.
2 Peter 1:4 tells us, Through these he has given us his very
great and precious promises, so that through them you may
participate in the divine nature, having escaped the
corruption in the world caused by evil desires.
God is making us more like his Son (Rom. 8:29), that we
may share more of Jesus’ divine nature. Suffering changes
our heart. Brokenness makes us more sensitive to the
frailty of others. We become more like Jesus, gentle and
humble of heart.
6 We become more sensitive to sin.
In this video, Andrew reflects on how imprisonment changed him. “Suffering made me more
sensitive to sin and concentrated my mind and heart on living for God.” 1 Peter 4:1-2 tells us,
Therefore, since Christ suffered in his body, arm yourselves also with the same attitude, because
whoever suffers in the body is done with sin. As a result, they do not live the rest of their earthly
lives for evil human desires, but rather for the will of God.
As we suffer, God begins to purify us. This makes sin more abhorrent to us. God is purifying his
Bride, the Church. While we remain imperfect, the focus on resisting evil and seeking God trains us
to reject sin. We find it easier to live for God. Andrew calls this, “A deep and long-lasting
reorientation of the heart.”
7 We gain more perseverance.
James 1:2-4 reads, Consider it pure joy, my brothers and sisters, whenever you face trials of many
kinds, because you know that the testing of your faith produces perseverance. Let perseverance finish
its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.
Finding joy in the coming days may be difficult. But God has a plan to grow us to maturity. I may
dislike it sometimes, but I know God cares more about our maturity than our comfort. Andrew
observes, “Every time we flex the muscle of perseverance, we become stronger and more
determined. As we grow in perseverance, we are more able to face grim times, and to help others
make it through safely. Andrew quotes the message of God to Jeremiah: “If you have raced with
men on foot and they have worn you out, how can you compete with horses? If you stumble in safe
country, how will you manage in the thickets by the Jordan? (Jer. 12:5). God allows hardship, so we
are stronger for whatever lies ahead. Suffering helps us become more effective in resisting evil.
We want to avoid suffering,
death, sin, ashes. But we live in a
world crushed and broken and
torn, a world God Himself visited
to redeem. We receive his poured-
out life, and being allowed the
high privilege of suffering with
Him, may then pour ourselves out
for others.
Elizabeth Elliott
40
8 Persecution puts us on display for other
Christians.
A psychological study found that an individual will give in
to the crowd if they feel aloneeven if they think the
crowd is wrong. But if there is just one other voice which
holds to the right answer, this individual becomes 90%
more likely to stand against the crowd. To hold to what
they believe is right. Have you considered that Pastor
Andrew, by God’s choice, gained an international audience
for the Gospel through his persecution? It came at an excessive cost: he gained it separated from
those he loved behind bars under the threat of a life sentence in a Turkish prison. Unsought,
Andrew became an encouragement, a voice for the right answer, for other Christians suffering
unknown in darkness around the world. A voice helping us all stand against the multitude’s
madness. Persecution puts us on display for believers to see. We become a part of God’s great
cloud of witnesses, most who suffered severely for their faith. In prison, Andrew understood, “If
they did it, I can do it , too!” Our faith becomes a light for other believers to see.
9 Persecution puts us on display for nonbelievers.
We also become God’s exhibition for non-believers, too.
They may despise or misunderstand us, but they cannot
help to wonder how we can endure. The greater the cost of
our faithfulness, the deeper their confusion. They may
begin to wonder about the reality of God we trust. They
may ask themselves, “What am I missing?” Look at the
quote from one of Christianity’s archenemies, Karl Marx. In
a private letter to a friend, even Marx wondered if there
was a “a religious reality”—a real Godwhom he could not
destroy. Our faith is a light to unbelievers, a city set on a
hill. We are children of Light. Prepare yourselves and your
family to be ready for display. To be ready to shine the
light of Christ in the darkness.
10 Suffering focuses us on our eternal rewards.
Those who endure suffering for our faith will be greatly
rewarded for eternity. I know few Christians who follow
Jesus to get heavenly rewards. But we must remember,
God has always rewarded faithfulness. Our endurance and faith produce great honor for God and
his name. Peter knows this. “In all this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while you may have
had to suffer grief in all kinds of trials. These have come so that the proven genuineness of your faith
of greater worth than gold, which perishes even though refined by firemay result in praise, glory and
honor when Jesus Christ is revealed. (1 Peter 1:6-8)
“When all the political foundations
of religion are wiped out, when
the organization and the
institutional structure of the
church are destroyed, then
normally religious faith, the
Christian faith, would have to
disappear. But it is not out of the
question that the Christian faith
will survive anyhow. This would
mean that there is a religious
reality that does not depend solely
on the sociological and the
institutional; and under these
conditions, we would have to heed
this reality, which is not in the
category of traditional religion.”
Karl Marx, 1843
"The child of God is often called to
suffer because there is nothing
that will convince onlookers of the
reality and power of true religion
as suffering will do, when it is
borne with Christian fortitude."
F.B. Meyer
41
“In this you greatly rejoice…” We are filled with joy, as is Jesus, who is pleased with those who prove
their faithfulness. Daniel looks ahead to a time of some of the greatest suffering ever. He sees
clearly how a future enemy will be looking for people to devour, to destroy, and to kill. In Daniel
11:31 we find hope, but the people who know their God will display strength and take action.
Andrew comments,
If you know your God, you will stand firm. And God
is certainly interested in our standing firm. But he
actually wants us to go beyond this. God’s people
will stand firm and take action. We are meant not
only to survive intensive pressure, but we are meant
to carry out assignments for God.
We—God’s people—will display strength and act. This is a
life with no regrets. Where we are dedicated to being
faithful. To being obedient. To being on display as Christ’s
light. To loving others tangibly. To standing. Our reward will
be great. We will be the pure Bride of Christa Bride who
has suffered and proven her love and allegiance. This is a
Bride worthy of her Beloved. Remember the goal:
Therefore put on the full armor of God, so that when the day
of evil comes, you may be able to stand your ground, and after
you have done everything, to stand. Stand firm then… (Eph.
6:13-14)
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSISON OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS
Examine your heart. In what ways do we sometimes put our faith light under a basket
instead of on a stand? Why could God desire that the basket be removedbrought into the
openeven by painful times?
Look again at Andrew’s list of ten blessings of persecution, above. Confess your fears in
prayer and ask God for clear opportunities to shine.
Pray, “Father, I thank you that you are the perfecter of my faith. Help me to have your
perspective on all things.”
1) This video series has focused on creating
deeper knowledge and intimacy with God to
help endure whatever comes. Honestly, how
well do you feel you are doing this?
2) Some say we can be, “Too heavenly minded to
be of earthly good.” Do you agree? How does
this fit with an eternal perspective?
“The old, hard totalitarianism
had a vision for the world that
required the eradication of
Christianity. The new, soft
totalitarianism does too, and we
are not equipped to resist its
sneakier attack
Today? The Western world has
become post-Christian, with
large numbers of those born
after 1980 rejecting religious
faith. This means that they will
not only oppose Christians when
we stand up for our principlesin
particular, in defense of the
traditional family, of male and
female gender roles, and of the
sanctity of human lifebut also
they will not even understand
why they should tolerate dissent
based in religious belief. We
cannot hope to resist the coming
soft totalitarianism if we do not
have our spiritual lives in order.
Rod Dreher,
Live Not by Lies
42
FOR DEEPER STUDY OR TEACHINGCARRYING GLORY IN PAPER CUPS
Text 2 Corinthians 4:1-12 Examination
1 Therefore, since through God’s mercy we
have this ministry, we do not lose heart. 2
Rather, we have renounced secret and
shameful ways; we do not use deception,
nor do we distort the word of God. On the
contrary, by setting forth the truth plainly
we commend ourselves to everyone’s
conscience in the sight of God.
3 And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled
to those who are perishing. 4 The god of this
age has blinded the minds of unbelievers, so
that they cannot see the light of the gospel
that displays the glory of Christ, who is the
image of God.
5 For what we preach is not ourselves, but
Jesus Christ as Lord, and ourselves as your
servants for Jesus’ sake. 6 For God, who
said, “Let light shine out of darkness,” made
his light shine in our hearts to give us the
light of the knowledge of God’s glory
displayed in the face of Christ.
7 But we have this treasure in jars of clay to
show that this all-surpassing power is from
God and not from us.
8 We are hard pressed on every side, but not
crushed; perplexed, but not in despair; 9
persecuted, but not abandoned; struck
down, but not destroyed.
10 We always carry around in our body the
death of Jesus, so that the life of Jesus may
also be revealed in our body. 11 For we who
are alive are always being given over to
death for Jesus’ sake, so that his life may
also be revealed in our mortal body. 12 So
then, death is at work in us, but life is at
work in you…
Therefore relates back to the last verse in the
previous chapter. “And we all, who with unveiled
faces contemplate the Lord’s glory, are being
transformed into his image with ever-increasing
glory...” We are being made like him. For this
reasonhis unchanging mercy toward uswe do
not lose heart as Christians. We do not give up in
tough times. We stand firm. We hold on.
Instead, we live life in the open and without
shame. We are not deceived nor deceivers, and
we do not distort God’s Word, but set it forth
plainly. How people react (good or bad) is in the
sight of God. We are under his watchful eye.
The battle is spiritualfor the god of this age,
Satan, has blinded the minds of unbelievers, and
sought to veil the gospel that Jesus is Lord so that
they cannot see the light which displays God’s
glory in Christ. Blinded by deception, only God
can unveil their eyes.
Our message in persecution is not about our own
strength or obedience. We are simply servants,
telling people about Jesus. For the Creator God
who made the universemade his light shine in us.
We now reflect his glory, as we seek more
intimacy with God and pursue the heart of Jesus.
We have God’s glory displayed in the face of Christ
in jars of clay, disposable paper cups, to make this
clear: It is Jesus’ glory, not ours.
Paul pulls no punches. We are hard pressed on
every side. Life is full of hardships and persecution.
But we survive. We don’t despair. We are always
aware that Jesus has not abandoned us. He will
keep us from destruction. We always carry Jesus’
sacrifice inside us, the Cross. We share about his
sacrificial death so that others may have life at
work in them. Death nips at our heels, but it
produces life in others. If we stand firm, we are
fulfilling God’s planreproducing spiritual life in
those around us.
43
SESSION 8: QUESTIONS WITH ANDREW AND NORINE
Beyond the final teaching, Andrew and his wife took time to speak about where they have been and
what they have learned. To answer questions. It is a kind of encouraging, “after-action” report. I
clearly hear their passion and their humility. I resonate with their hunger to serve God at any cost. I
hope you have been as blessed by this video series, and by them, as I have. Soli Deo Gloria!
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION OR REFLECTION
ACTION STEPS
Ask God honestly, “What must I do now to help other Christians prepare to stand?
Should you forward this link on? Share it with your pastor or leadership team?
Pray, “Lord Jesus, I place my full trust in you. You will protect your church. But as things become
more difficult, help me become more steadfast and bolder. Give me the words, the opportunities,
and the favor to live my life aloud for you. May I never give up! Amen.
SOME GREAT BOOKS TO READ
Alcorn, Randy. Heaven. Tyndale House, 2004.
Burke, John. Imagine Heaven. Baker Books, 2015.
Dreher, Rod. Live Not By Lies. Sentinel/Penguin Books, 2020.
Elliott, Elisabeth. Suffering is Never For Nothing. Ligionier, 1989. 32-minute video, www.ligonier.org.
Nation, Hannah. Faith in the Wilderness: Exhortation from the Chinese Church. Kirkdale, 2022.
Lennox, John C. Against the Flow: The Inspiration of Daniel in an Age of Relativism. Monarch, 2015.
Manning, Brennan. The Ragamuffin Gospel: Good News For The Bedraggled, Beat-Up, And
Burnt Out . Random House, 1990, 2000, 2005.
Trueman, Carl. The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self. Crossway, 2020.
Winter, Kenneth A. Through the Eyes of a Prisoner- A Novel on Paul’s Life. WildernessLessons,
wildernesslessons.com, 2021.
Yancey, Phillip. What’s So Amazing About Grace. Zondervan, 1997.
1) What answers from Norine and Andrew spoke to you?
2) Are there questions you would have liked them to answer?
3) How has the Prepare to Stand series influenced your thinking?
44
OTHER SOURCES
Benson, Peter. Hardwired to Connect: The New Scientific Case for Authoritative Communities.
Institute for American Values, 2003.
Boa, Kenneth. Conformed to His Image: Biblical and Practical Approaches to Spiritual Formation.
Zondervan, 2001.
Boyd-MacMillan, Ronald. Faith that Endures: The Essential Guide to the Persecuted Church. Fleming
H. Revell, 2006.
Brobbel, Floyd A. Trouble on the Way: Persecution in the Christian Life. Voice of the Martrys. Genesis,
2021.
Demarest, Bruce. Satisfy Your Soul: Restoring the Heart of Christian Spirituality. NavPress, 1999.
Dreher, Rod. The Benedict Option. Sentinel/Penguin Books, 2017.
Elliott, Elisabeth. Through Gates of Splendor. Tyndale House Publishers, 1981.
Gonzales, Lawrence. Deep Survival. Norton, 2003.
Hauerwas, Stanley, and William H. Willimon, Resident Aliens. Abingdon Press, 2014.
Keller, Timothy. The Reason For God: Belief In An Age Of Skepticism. Penguin, 2008.
Lowney, Chris. Heroic Leadership. Loyola Press, 2005.
Nettleton, Todd. When Faith is Forbidden. Voice of the Martyrs. Moody, 2021.
Ortland, Dane C. Gentle and Lowly: The Heart of Christ for Sinners and Sufferers. Crossway, 2020.
Penner, Glenn M. Penner. In the Shadow of the Cross: A Biblical Theology of Persecution and
Discipleship. VOM Books, 2004.
Pierce, Ben. Jesus in the Secular World: Reaching a Culture in Crisis. Steiger International, 2018.
Schaffer, Francis. The Church at the End of the 21
st
Century. Crossway, 1994.
Smith, James K. A. Desiring the Kingdom: Worship, Worldview, and Cultural Formation. Baker
Academic, 2009.
Smither, Edward L. Christian Martyrdom: A Brief History with Reflections for Today . Cascade, 2020.
Wood, James R. “How I Evolved on Tim Keller, First Things Journal. May 6, 2022.
Prepare to Stand Study Guide © 2022 Brad Strait