What You Need to Know about
Renters Insurance
Many people in the District rent a home or apartment and the number of renters continues to
grow. Unlike a homeowner who is required by their mortgage company to buy insurance, there is
generally no requirement to purchase renters insurance. Common misperceptions about renters
insurance include:
"Renters insurance is too expensive, and I already have enough bills to pay." The
average renters insurance policy costs between $15 and $30 per month. Replacing all of your
possessions or being liable for someone being injured on your premises will cost much more.
"I don't have that many valuables." Even a minimal number of small household appliances
can add up to more than you realize and if you add in expensive sound systems and clothing,
the cost to replace your belongings could be much higher than you think.
"My landlord has insurance, so I'm already protected." The landlord’s insurance does not
extend to your personal property, nor does it protect you from being liable for damage you
might cause to the building (e.g., a kitchen fire or a plumbing mishap) or for another person’s
injuries that occur inside your apartment. Your landlord has insurance for damage to the
building and protection for lawsuits filed against the landlord but that insurance does not
cover renters.
Who needs renters insurance?
Anyone who rents an apartment, condominium or even a home;
Former homeowners who may be downsizing to an apartment;
College students not covered by parent's homeowners policy.
DISB offers these tips for renters:
How much renters insurance do you need? Talk to your insurance agent or company about the
property you want to protect and the hazards you would like to be insured from. Your agent can
provide guidance based on your specific needs. Questions you might ask include:
What hazards are included in your plan and if you need a separate policy for specific
circumstances;
If your insurance plan affects your roommate(s), if any;
How you should determine value for your items;
What some of the insurance terms mean or what they include;
What optional coverage might be available to you; and How much liability coverage is
included in your plan.
2. Can you get a discount on renters insurance if your residence has particular safety
features, like a burglar alarm? Many insurers will reduce your premiums if you have fire or
burglar alarms, fire extinguishers, sprinkler systems and/or deadbolts on exterior doors. Some
companies might also offer discounts if you have more than one policy with them. Be sure to ask
about discounts.
3. Are you covered in the case of a flood or earthquake? These natural disasters are not
generally covered by a renters insurance policy. If you believe you may be subject to these risks,
ask your insurance agent or company if your policy fully protects you or whether you need to
purchase additional coverage.
4. Could owning a pet cause your premium to be higher? Certain municipalities require that
owners of select breeds of pets buy liability insurance to cover injuries caused by the animal. Some
insurance companies might only provide this insurance through the purchase of additional
coverage.
5. Does renters insurance only cover you when you're at home? Some insured items may be
covered if they are stolen by someone who breaks into your car or if they are damaged while not
on your property.
6. Is personal liability included? A renters insurance policy also covers your personal legal
responsibility (or liability) for injuries to others and/or their property while they are on your
property.
7. Will you receive additional living expenses if you have to live somewhere else while your
apartment is being repaired? If there is damage to the building you are renting and you must
live elsewhere during repairs, additional living expense coverage will help pay rent at another
location.
8. How do you expedite your renters insurance claim? A home inventory - along with photos
and proof of ownership - makes it easier to file an accurate, detailed insurance claim in case your
possessions are damaged or destroyed. A home inventory can also help determine how much
coverage you need from your renters insurance. Go to: http://www.insureuonline.org to
download a free home inventory checklist.
9. Are there different forms of renters insurance? Yes, there are two standard renters policy
forms. The Comprehensive Form covers your possessions against more perils but costs more. The
Broad Form covers less but costs less. Review your specific situation with your insurance
professional.
10. I have some jewelry and one expensive painting; are they covered? The typical renters
policy does not cover certain items of high value, however, a jewelry floater or fine arts floater can
be added that will specifically name high value items and insure them at specified amounts.
11. If I file a claim how am I reimbursed? Most policies insure your possessions on a
“replacement cost” basis which means that you receive enough funds to replace damaged items.
Avoid “actual cash value” policies since they settle claims by deducting for depreciation which
means you will get less and may not
More Information
The mission of the Department of Insurance, Securities, and Banking is two-fold: (1) protect
consumers by providing equitable, thorough, efficient, and prompt regulatory supervision of the
financial services companies, firms, and individuals operating in the District of Columbia; and (2)
develop and improve market conditions to attract and retain financial services firms in the District
of Columbia. Visit us on the web at disb.dc.gov.
Updated August 9, 2016